Liquid X is known to have a lower surface tension and lower viscosity than Liquid Y. Use these facts to predict the result of each experiment in the table below, if you can. experiment 490. g samples of Liquid X and Liquid Y are weighed out, and the volumes VX and Vy of the samples are measured. 25.0 mL each of Liquid X and Liquid Y are poured through a funnel, and the times tx and ty needed to pour each liquid through the funnel are measured. predicted outcome Ox will be greater than Vy Vx will be less than Vy X will be equal to Vy Ovx It's impossible to predict whether VX or Vy will be greater without more information. Otx will be greater than ty Otx will be less than ty Otx will be equal to ty It's impossible to predict whether tx orty will O be greater without more information.

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Experiment Analysis: Liquid X and Liquid Y**

Liquid X is known to have a lower surface tension and lower viscosity than Liquid Y.

**Prediction Task:**

Using these properties, predict the outcomes of the following experiments:

1. **Experiment with Weight and Volume:**
   - **Procedure:** 490 grams of Liquid X and Liquid Y are weighed, and the volumes \( V_X \) and \( V_Y \) of the samples are measured.
   - **Predicted Outcomes:**
     - \( V_X \) will be greater than \( V_Y \).
     - \( V_X \) will be less than \( V_Y \).
     - \( V_X \) will be equal to \( V_Y \).
     - Impossible to predict whether \( V_X \) or \( V_Y \) will be greater without more information.

2. **Experiment with Time and Funnel:**
   - **Procedure:** 25.0 mL each of Liquid X and Liquid Y are poured through a funnel, and the times \( t_X \) and \( t_Y \) needed to pour each liquid through the funnel are measured.
   - **Predicted Outcomes:**
     - \( t_X \) will be greater than \( t_Y \).
     - \( t_X \) will be less than \( t_Y \).
     - \( t_X \) will be equal to \( t_Y \).
     - Impossible to predict whether \( t_X \) or \( t_Y \) will be greater without more information.

**Note:** Consider the known properties of the liquids, such as surface tension and viscosity, when predicting outcomes.
Transcribed Image Text:**Experiment Analysis: Liquid X and Liquid Y** Liquid X is known to have a lower surface tension and lower viscosity than Liquid Y. **Prediction Task:** Using these properties, predict the outcomes of the following experiments: 1. **Experiment with Weight and Volume:** - **Procedure:** 490 grams of Liquid X and Liquid Y are weighed, and the volumes \( V_X \) and \( V_Y \) of the samples are measured. - **Predicted Outcomes:** - \( V_X \) will be greater than \( V_Y \). - \( V_X \) will be less than \( V_Y \). - \( V_X \) will be equal to \( V_Y \). - Impossible to predict whether \( V_X \) or \( V_Y \) will be greater without more information. 2. **Experiment with Time and Funnel:** - **Procedure:** 25.0 mL each of Liquid X and Liquid Y are poured through a funnel, and the times \( t_X \) and \( t_Y \) needed to pour each liquid through the funnel are measured. - **Predicted Outcomes:** - \( t_X \) will be greater than \( t_Y \). - \( t_X \) will be less than \( t_Y \). - \( t_X \) will be equal to \( t_Y \). - Impossible to predict whether \( t_X \) or \( t_Y \) will be greater without more information. **Note:** Consider the known properties of the liquids, such as surface tension and viscosity, when predicting outcomes.
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