Liquid water at 100 kPa and 25°C is heated in a chamber by mixing it with superheated steam at 100 kPa and 300°C. Liquid water enters the mixing chamber at a rate of 3.4 kg/s, and the chamber is estimated to lose heat to the surrounding air at 25°C at a rate of 2100 kJ/min. If the mixture leaves the mixing chamber at 100 kPa and 75°C, determine (a) the mass flow rate of the superheated steam, (b) the exergy destruction during this mixing process, (c) the exergy recovered during this mixing process and (d) the second-law efficiency of the mixing chamber.
Liquid water at 100 kPa and 25°C is heated in a chamber by mixing it with superheated steam at 100 kPa and 300°C. Liquid water enters the mixing chamber at a rate of 3.4 kg/s, and the chamber is estimated to lose heat to the surrounding air at 25°C at a rate of 2100 kJ/min. If the mixture leaves the mixing chamber at 100 kPa and 75°C, determine (a) the mass flow rate of the superheated steam, (b) the exergy destruction during this mixing process, (c) the exergy recovered during this mixing process and (d) the second-law efficiency of the mixing chamber.
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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Can you help solve the
![h,
m,
P,
T,
[kJ/kg)
[kg/s]
[kPa]
[kJ/kg-K]
[C]
1
104.8
3.4
100
0.367
25
2
3074
0.2577
100
8.215
300
3
314
3.658
100
1.016
75
The mass flow rate of the superheated steam [kg/s]
The exergy destruction during this mixing process [kW]
The exergy recovered during this mixing process [kW]
second-law efficiency of the mixing chamber [%]
0.2577
104.2
54.17
34.2](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0e770b0e-dc8b-4b38-86d1-764c4338431c%2F251c34c5-500c-40ba-97ab-e7ec289d2e6a%2Fu9kyipr_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:h,
m,
P,
T,
[kJ/kg)
[kg/s]
[kPa]
[kJ/kg-K]
[C]
1
104.8
3.4
100
0.367
25
2
3074
0.2577
100
8.215
300
3
314
3.658
100
1.016
75
The mass flow rate of the superheated steam [kg/s]
The exergy destruction during this mixing process [kW]
The exergy recovered during this mixing process [kW]
second-law efficiency of the mixing chamber [%]
0.2577
104.2
54.17
34.2
![Liquid water at 100 kPa and 25°C is heated in a chamber by mixing it with superheated steam at 100
kPa and 300°C. Liquid water enters the mixing chamber at a rate of 3.4 kg/s, and the chamber is estimated
to lose heat to the surrounding air at 25°C at a rate of 2100 kJ/min. If the mixture leaves the mixing
chamber at 100 kPa and 75°C, determine (a) the mass flow rate of the superheated steam, (b) the exergy
destruction during this mixing process, (c) the exergy recovered during this mixing process and (d) the
second-law efficiency of the mixing chamber.
2100 kJ/min
25°C
3.4 kg/s
Mixing
chamber
> 75°C
100 kPa
300°C](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0e770b0e-dc8b-4b38-86d1-764c4338431c%2F251c34c5-500c-40ba-97ab-e7ec289d2e6a%2Fhya0p8_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Liquid water at 100 kPa and 25°C is heated in a chamber by mixing it with superheated steam at 100
kPa and 300°C. Liquid water enters the mixing chamber at a rate of 3.4 kg/s, and the chamber is estimated
to lose heat to the surrounding air at 25°C at a rate of 2100 kJ/min. If the mixture leaves the mixing
chamber at 100 kPa and 75°C, determine (a) the mass flow rate of the superheated steam, (b) the exergy
destruction during this mixing process, (c) the exergy recovered during this mixing process and (d) the
second-law efficiency of the mixing chamber.
2100 kJ/min
25°C
3.4 kg/s
Mixing
chamber
> 75°C
100 kPa
300°C
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