Linear Regression Application, Interpolation and Extrapolation Use the data and story to answer the following questions The table below shows the number of state-registered automatic weapons and the murder rate for several Northwestern states. * 11.5 y 13.8 11.4 2.8 2.3 2.2 0.5 8.3 6.7 9.5 6.8 6.7 5.8 5.6 4.5 3.4 * = thousands of automatic weapons y = murders per 100,000 residents Use your calculator to determine the equation of the regression line. (Round to 2 decimal places) Determine the regression equation in y = ax + b form and write it below. A) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 9.8 thousand automatic weapons? Answer = Round to 3 decimal places. B) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 10.1 thousand automatic weapons?

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**Linear Regression Application, Interpolation and Extrapolation**

**Use the data and story to answer the following questions:**

The table below shows the number of state-registered automatic weapons and the murder rate for several Northwestern states.

\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
x & 11.5 & 8.3 & 6.7 & 3.4 & 2.8 & 2.3 & 2.2 & 0.5 \\
\hline
y & 13.8 & 11.4 & 9.5 & 6.8 & 6.7 & 5.8 & 5.6 & 4.5 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]

*x = thousands of automatic weapons*  
*y = murders per 100,000 residents*

**Use your calculator to determine the equation of the regression line. (Round to 2 decimal places)**

Determine the regression equation in \( y = ax + b \) form and write it below.

[Text Input Box]

**A) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 9.8 thousand automatic weapons?**

Answer = [Text Input Box]  
_Round to 3 decimal places._

**B) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 10.1 thousand automatic weapons?**

Answer = [Text Input Box]  
_Round to 3 decimal places._

[Check Answer Button]
Transcribed Image Text:**Linear Regression Application, Interpolation and Extrapolation** **Use the data and story to answer the following questions:** The table below shows the number of state-registered automatic weapons and the murder rate for several Northwestern states. \[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline x & 11.5 & 8.3 & 6.7 & 3.4 & 2.8 & 2.3 & 2.2 & 0.5 \\ \hline y & 13.8 & 11.4 & 9.5 & 6.8 & 6.7 & 5.8 & 5.6 & 4.5 \\ \hline \end{array} \] *x = thousands of automatic weapons* *y = murders per 100,000 residents* **Use your calculator to determine the equation of the regression line. (Round to 2 decimal places)** Determine the regression equation in \( y = ax + b \) form and write it below. [Text Input Box] **A) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 9.8 thousand automatic weapons?** Answer = [Text Input Box] _Round to 3 decimal places._ **B) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 10.1 thousand automatic weapons?** Answer = [Text Input Box] _Round to 3 decimal places._ [Check Answer Button]
Expert Solution
Step 1

From given data,

X Y X*Y X*X
11.5 13.8 158.7 132.25
8.3 11.4 94.62 68.89
6.7 9.5 63.65 44.89
3.4 6.8 23.12 11.56
2.8 6.7 18.76 7.84
2.3 5.8 13.34 5.29
2.2 5.6 12.32 4.84
0.5 4.5 2.25 0.25
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