Light in air is incident on a transparent glass slab. The angle of incidence is 35°.The slab is then immersed in a pool of liquid. When the angle of incidence for the light striking the slab is 20.3°, the angle of refraction for the light entering the slab is the same as when the slab is in a vacuum. What is the index of refraction of the liquid?
Refraction of Light
Refraction is a change in the direction of light rays when they travel from one medium to another. It is the bending of light when it goes through different media.
Angle of Refraction
Light is considered by many scientists to have dual nature, both particle nature and wave nature. First, Particle nature is one in which we consider a stream of packets of energy called photons. Second, Wave nature is considering light as electromagnetic radiation whereas part of it is perceived by humans. Visible spectrum defined by humans lies in a range of 400 to 700 nm wavelengths.
Index of Refraction of Diamond
Diamond, the world’s hardest naturally occurring material and mineral known, is a solid form of the element carbon. The atoms are arranged in a crystal structure called diamond cubic. They exist in a huge variety of colours. Also, they are one of the best conductors of heat and have a very high melting point.
Light in air is incident on a transparent glass slab. The angle of incidence is 35°.The slab is then
immersed in a pool of liquid. When the angle of incidence for the light striking the slab is 20.3°, the
angle of refraction for the light entering the slab is the same as when the slab is in a vacuum. What is
the index of refraction of the liquid?
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