Liberty Coffee sells three small coffees for every large coffee. A small coffee sells for $3.00, with a variable expense of $1.50. A large coffee sells for $5.00, with a variable expense of $2.50.Requirements1. Determine the coffee shop’s monthly breakeven point in the numbers of small coffees and large coffees. Prove your answer by preparing a summary contribution margin income statement at the breakeven level of sales. Show only two categories of expenses: variable and fixed.2. Compute the coffee shop’s margin of safety in dollars.3. Use the coffee shop’s operating leverage factor (using the July contribution margin income statement) to determine its new operating income if sales volume increases 12%. Prove your results using the contribution margin income statement format. Assume that sales mix remains unchanged.
Liberty Coffee sells three small coffees for every large coffee. A small coffee sells for $3.00, with a variable expense of $1.50. A large coffee sells for $5.00, with a variable expense of $2.50.Requirements1. Determine the coffee shop’s monthly breakeven point in the numbers of small coffees and large coffees. Prove your answer by preparing a summary contribution margin income statement at the breakeven level of sales. Show only two categories of expenses: variable and fixed.2. Compute the coffee shop’s margin of safety in dollars.3. Use the coffee shop’s operating leverage factor (using the July contribution margin income statement) to determine its new operating income if sales volume increases 12%. Prove your results using the contribution margin income statement format. Assume that sales mix remains unchanged.
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23
4
5 Sales revenue
6
7
Less variable expenses:
Liberty Coffee
Contribution Margin Income Statement
Month Ended July 31
A
Cost of goods sold
Marketing expense
General and administrative expense
8
9
10
Contribution margin
11 Less fixed expenses:
12
13
14 Operating income
15
Marketing expense
General and administrative expense
B
$ 57,000
12,000
3,000
$ 35,700
6,300
с
$ 144,000
72,000
$ 72,000
42,000
$ 30,000"
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