Let A be an mxn matrix. Consider the following statements:   1.  The set of solutions of the system of linear equations Ax=0 is a subspace of Rn.   2.  The set of solutions of the system of linear equations Ax=0 is a subspace of Rm.   3.  The set of solutions of the system of linear equations Ax=b, b≠0, is a subspace of Rn.   4.  If u,v∈Rn are solutions of the system of linear equations Ax=0, then so is u+v.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Let A be an mxn matrix.

Consider the following statements:

 

1.  The set of solutions of the system of linear equations Ax=0 is a subspace of Rn.

 

2.  The set of solutions of the system of linear equations Ax=0 is a subspace of Rm.

 

3.  The set of solutions of the system of linear equations Ax=b, b≠0, is a subspace of Rn.

 

4.  If u,v∈Rn are solutions of the system of linear equations Ax=0, then so is u+v.

 

5.  If u∈Rn is a solution of the system of linear equations Ax=b, b≠0, then αu is also a solution.

Which of the following is true?

 
  •  A. Statements 1 and 2 are true.
  •  B. Statements 2 and 3 are true.
  •  C. Statements 1 and 4 are true.
  •  D. Statements 1 and 5 are true.
  •  E. Statements 4 and 5 are true.
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