Let (xn) be a bounded sequence. Recall that lim inf r, = sup inf xm = sup inf{xn, Xn+1,· ·}, lim sup a, = - inf sup am = infsup{xn, Xn+1,.… · }. m>n n m>n • Show that L= lim infxn is the smallest limit point of (xn), i.e., any subsequential limit of (xn) is not smaller than L, and there is a subsequence that has L as its limit. Remark: Similarly, lim sup xn is the largest limit point of (xn). This also shows that a sequence (xn) converges if n+00 and only if its lim sup and lim inf are equal. Let (xn) and (Yn) be bounded sequences and xn < Yn- Show that lim infxn < lim inf yn - • Let (xn) and (Yn) be bounded ces. Show that lim inf x, + lim inf yn < lim inf(xn + Yn) < lim infxn +lim sup yn, n+00 n00 n00 n+00 n+00 Hint: for parts 2) and 3), you can take some proper subsequences and use part 1).}
Let (xn) be a bounded sequence. Recall that lim inf r, = sup inf xm = sup inf{xn, Xn+1,· ·}, lim sup a, = - inf sup am = infsup{xn, Xn+1,.… · }. m>n n m>n • Show that L= lim infxn is the smallest limit point of (xn), i.e., any subsequential limit of (xn) is not smaller than L, and there is a subsequence that has L as its limit. Remark: Similarly, lim sup xn is the largest limit point of (xn). This also shows that a sequence (xn) converges if n+00 and only if its lim sup and lim inf are equal. Let (xn) and (Yn) be bounded sequences and xn < Yn- Show that lim infxn < lim inf yn - • Let (xn) and (Yn) be bounded ces. Show that lim inf x, + lim inf yn < lim inf(xn + Yn) < lim infxn +lim sup yn, n+00 n00 n00 n+00 n+00 Hint: for parts 2) and 3), you can take some proper subsequences and use part 1).}
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Related questions
Question
What is the answer?
Please write neatly, thank you!
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,