Let X = R2, let u: X→ R be given by u(x) = x²r3, and let be the preference relation on X given by utility representation u. Show that: (a) The function u is not concave. [Hint: Take a second partial derivative with respect to one of the coordinates.] 1/2 1/2 (b) The preference relation is convex. [Hint: You may use the fact that the function f : X → R given by f(x) = x/²² is concave. If you feel like doing some math, try to show that f is concave, but you don't need to do this.]
Let X = R2, let u: X→ R be given by u(x) = x²r3, and let be the preference relation on X given by utility representation u. Show that: (a) The function u is not concave. [Hint: Take a second partial derivative with respect to one of the coordinates.] 1/2 1/2 (b) The preference relation is convex. [Hint: You may use the fact that the function f : X → R given by f(x) = x/²² is concave. If you feel like doing some math, try to show that f is concave, but you don't need to do this.]
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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The utility function is considered convex if the second derivative is positive. On the other hand, if the partial derivative of the MRS is negative, the preference is said to be convex.
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