Let X be the amount of blood pressure reduction in a patient taking the new drug, and Y the amount of blood pressure reduction in a patient taking the placebo. Assume that X ~ N(μx, 12) and Y ~ N(μy, 8). How many patients (in total) do we need to select for participation in this experiment, if we want to construct a 95% confidence interval for "x-μy with length < 2?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Exercise 3
Suppose a new drug is available for treating high blood pressure. We want to investigate
its effect by running a controlled experiment:
• We randomly select some patients with high blood pressure and randomly divide them
into two groups, Group A and Group B.
1
• We then give the actual drug to patients in Group A and a placebo (i.e. non-harmful
fake drug) to patients in Group B.
Let X be the amount of blood pressure reduction in a patient taking the new drug, and
Y the amount of blood pressure reduction in a patient taking the placebo. Assume that
X ~ Nux, 12) and Y N(μy, 8). How many patients (in total) do we need to select
for participation in this experiment, if we want to construct a 95% confidence interval for
x-μy with length < 2?
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 3 Suppose a new drug is available for treating high blood pressure. We want to investigate its effect by running a controlled experiment: • We randomly select some patients with high blood pressure and randomly divide them into two groups, Group A and Group B. 1 • We then give the actual drug to patients in Group A and a placebo (i.e. non-harmful fake drug) to patients in Group B. Let X be the amount of blood pressure reduction in a patient taking the new drug, and Y the amount of blood pressure reduction in a patient taking the placebo. Assume that X ~ Nux, 12) and Y N(μy, 8). How many patients (in total) do we need to select for participation in this experiment, if we want to construct a 95% confidence interval for x-μy with length < 2?
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