Let X = {a, b, c) and Y = {d, e, f, g). Define functions H and K by the arrow diagrams below. Domain of H X a. b. с. Domain of K X a. b. с. H K Co-domain of H Y g Co-domain of K Y ●d 1. of .g Ⓡ (a) Is H one-to-one? Why or why not? OH is one-to-one because every element of X is sent by H to an element of Y: a is sent to d, b is sent to f, and c is sent to f. OH is one-to-one because H(b) = f = H(c) and b = c. OH is not one-to-one because g EY but g * H(x) for any x in X. OH is not one-to-one because H(b) = f = H(c) and b = c. OH is not one-to-one because e EY but e + H(x) for any x in X. Is H onto? Why or why not? OH is onto because H(a) = d, H(b) = f, and H(c) = f. OH is onto because H(b) = f = H(c) and b = c. OH is not onto because H(b) = f = H(c). OH is not onto because e EY but e OH is not onto because H(b) = f = H(c) and b = c. H(x) for any x in X.
Let X = {a, b, c) and Y = {d, e, f, g). Define functions H and K by the arrow diagrams below. Domain of H X a. b. с. Domain of K X a. b. с. H K Co-domain of H Y g Co-domain of K Y ●d 1. of .g Ⓡ (a) Is H one-to-one? Why or why not? OH is one-to-one because every element of X is sent by H to an element of Y: a is sent to d, b is sent to f, and c is sent to f. OH is one-to-one because H(b) = f = H(c) and b = c. OH is not one-to-one because g EY but g * H(x) for any x in X. OH is not one-to-one because H(b) = f = H(c) and b = c. OH is not one-to-one because e EY but e + H(x) for any x in X. Is H onto? Why or why not? OH is onto because H(a) = d, H(b) = f, and H(c) = f. OH is onto because H(b) = f = H(c) and b = c. OH is not onto because H(b) = f = H(c). OH is not onto because e EY but e OH is not onto because H(b) = f = H(c) and b = c. H(x) for any x in X.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content on Functions**
---
### Diagram Analysis
The image shows two diagrams that define functions \( H \) and \( K \) using arrow notations. Here's a detailed explanation:
1. **Function \( H \):**
- **Domain of \( H \)**: Set \( X = \{a, b, c\} \)
- **Co-domain of \( H \)**: Set \( Y = \{d, e, f, g\} \)
- **Mapping**:
- \( a \rightarrow d \)
- \( b \rightarrow e \)
- \( c \rightarrow f \)
2. **Function \( K \):**
- **Domain of \( K \)**: Set \( X = \{a, b, c\} \)
- **Co-domain of \( K \)**: Set \( Y = \{d, e, f, g\} \)
- **Mapping**:
- \( a \rightarrow d \)
- \( b \rightarrow d \)
- \( c \rightarrow f \)
### Questions and Analysis
**(a) Is \( H \) one-to-one? Why or why not?**
- **Options:**
1. \( H \) is one-to-one because every element of \( X \) is sent by \( H \) to a different element of \( Y \): \( a \) is sent to \( d \), \( b \) is sent to \( f \), and \( c \) is sent to \( f \).
2. \( H \) is one-to-one because \( H(b) = f = H(c) \) and \( b \neq c \).
3. \( H \) is not one-to-one because \( g \in Y \) but \( g \not \in H(x) \) for any \( x \in X \).
4. \( H \) is not one-to-one because \( H(b) = f = H(c) \) and \( b \neq c \).
5. \( H \) is not one-to-one because \( e \in Y \) but \( e \not \in H(x) \) for any \( x \in X \).
**Is \( H \) onto? Why or why not?**
- **Options:**

Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Content on Function Properties
#### Problem Set:
**(a) Is \( H \) one-to-one? Why or why not?**
- \( H \) is one-to-one because every element of \( X \) is sent by \( H \) to an element of \( Y \): \( a \) is sent to \( d \), \( b \) is sent to \( f \), and \( c \) is sent to \( f \).
- \( H \) is one-to-one because \( H(b) = f = H(c) \) and \( b \neq c \).
- \( H \) is not one-to-one because \( g \in Y \) but \( g \neq H(x) \) for any \( x \) in \( X \).
- \( H \) is not one-to-one because \( H(b) = f = H(c) \).
- \( H \) is not one-to-one because \( e \in Y \) but \( e \neq H(x) \) for any \( x \) in \( X \).
**Is \( H \) onto? Why or why not?**
- \( H \) is onto because \( H(a) = d \), \( H(b) = f \), and \( H(c) = f \).
- \( H \) is onto because \( H(b) = f = H(c) \) and \( b + c \).
- \( H \) is not onto because \( H(b) = f = H(c) \).
- \( H \) is not onto because \( e \in Y \) but \( e \neq H(x) \) for any \( x \) in \( X \).
- \( H \) is not onto because \( H(b) = f = H(c) \) and \( b + c \).
**(b) Is \( K \) one-to-one? Why or why not?**
- \( K \) is one-to-one because every element of \( X \) is sent by \( K \) to an element of \( Y \): \( a \) is sent to \( f \), \( b \) is sent to \( d \), and \( c \) is sent to \( e \).
- \( K \) is one-to-one because \( g \in Y \) but \( g \neq K(x) \) for
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