Let V be an n-dimensional vector space over F and B = {b₁,b2,...,b} be a linearly independent set of vectors in V where n > k. Suppose W = span(B). Prove that every vector a E V can be expressed as α = α₁ + α₂ where a ₁ EW and a 2 W. Show that a ₁ is unique but a 2 is not unique.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Let V be an n-dimensional vector space over F and B = {b₁,b2,...,bk} be a linearly
independent set of vectors in V where n > k.
Suppose W = span(B). Prove that every vector a ¤ V can be expressed as α=α₁+ α₂
where a ₁ € W and a 2 W. Show that a ₁ is unique but a 2 is not unique.
Transcribed Image Text:Let V be an n-dimensional vector space over F and B = {b₁,b2,...,bk} be a linearly independent set of vectors in V where n > k. Suppose W = span(B). Prove that every vector a ¤ V can be expressed as α=α₁+ α₂ where a ₁ € W and a 2 W. Show that a ₁ is unique but a 2 is not unique.
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