Let TEL(V) be self-adjoint. Let A₁, A2,..., Am be the distinct eigen- values of T. For i = 1, 2, ..., m, let E; := E(\¿,T) be the corresponding eigenspace, and let PrĒ; € L(V) denote the orthogonal projection onto E¿. a.) Prove that for any 1 ≤i, j≤m, b.) Prove that Pre; Pre; = dij PrEi · T = A₁ PrE₁ +₂ PrE₂ + + Am PrEm. Equation (1) is called the spectral decomposition of T. (1)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Let TE L(V) be self-adjoint. Let A₁, A2,..., Am be the distinct eigen-
values of T. For i = 1, 2, ..., m, let E; := E(\¡, T) be the corresponding eigenspace,
and let PrÅ¡ € L(V) denote the orthogonal projection onto E¿.
a.) Prove that for any 1 ≤ i, j≤m,
b.) Prove that
Pre; Pre; = dij PrEi ·
T = A₁ PrE₁ +λ₂ PrE₂ + + Am Prem
Equation (1) is called the spectral decomposition of T.
(1)
Transcribed Image Text:Let TE L(V) be self-adjoint. Let A₁, A2,..., Am be the distinct eigen- values of T. For i = 1, 2, ..., m, let E; := E(\¡, T) be the corresponding eigenspace, and let PrÅ¡ € L(V) denote the orthogonal projection onto E¿. a.) Prove that for any 1 ≤ i, j≤m, b.) Prove that Pre; Pre; = dij PrEi · T = A₁ PrE₁ +λ₂ PrE₂ + + Am Prem Equation (1) is called the spectral decomposition of T. (1)
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