Let T be a tree all of whose vertices have degree 1 or 3. Suppose T has n leaves (a) Show that T has m = n – 2 vertices of degree 3. (b) Show that if n > 4, there is some internal vertex which is adjacent to two leaves. (Hint: Consider the subgraph of T on the internal vertices)
Let T be a tree all of whose vertices have degree 1 or 3. Suppose T has n leaves (a) Show that T has m = n – 2 vertices of degree 3. (b) Show that if n > 4, there is some internal vertex which is adjacent to two leaves. (Hint: Consider the subgraph of T on the internal vertices)
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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![3. Let T be a tree all of whose vertices have degree 1 or 3. Suppose T has n leaves
(a) Show that T has m = n – 2 vertices of degree 3.
(b) Show that if n > 4, there is some internal vertex which is adjacent to two leaves.
(Hint: Consider the subgraph of T on the internal vertices)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb8d84ff3-47a4-41aa-bbef-77d49b4ff164%2Fa500b906-22a1-4b8e-86dc-8554e697f02f%2Fxj0jvur_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:3. Let T be a tree all of whose vertices have degree 1 or 3. Suppose T has n leaves
(a) Show that T has m = n – 2 vertices of degree 3.
(b) Show that if n > 4, there is some internal vertex which is adjacent to two leaves.
(Hint: Consider the subgraph of T on the internal vertices)
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