Let S represent the amount of steel produced (in tons). Steel production is related to the amount of labor used (L) and the amount of capital used (C) by the following function. S = 20L0.30 0.70 In this formula L represents the units of labor input and C the units of capital input. Each unit of labor costs $50, and each unit of capital costs $100. (a) Formulate an optimization problem that will determine how much labor and capital are needed in order to produce 55,000 tons of steel at minimum cost. min s.t. L, C20 $ = 55,000 (b) Solve the optimization problem you formulated in part (a). What is the optimal solution value (in dollars)? Hint: Use the Multistart option as described in Appendix 8.1. Add lower and upper bound constraints of 0 and 5,000 for both L and C before solving. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) at (L, C) =
Let S represent the amount of steel produced (in tons). Steel production is related to the amount of labor used (L) and the amount of capital used (C) by the following function. S = 20L0.30 0.70 In this formula L represents the units of labor input and C the units of capital input. Each unit of labor costs $50, and each unit of capital costs $100. (a) Formulate an optimization problem that will determine how much labor and capital are needed in order to produce 55,000 tons of steel at minimum cost. min s.t. L, C20 $ = 55,000 (b) Solve the optimization problem you formulated in part (a). What is the optimal solution value (in dollars)? Hint: Use the Multistart option as described in Appendix 8.1. Add lower and upper bound constraints of 0 and 5,000 for both L and C before solving. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) at (L, C) =
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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