Let p(t) represent the population of a major city t years after 1950, as shown in the table and figure. Answer parts (a) through (c) below. Year 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 0 10 20 30 40 50 59,000 114,153 220,862 427,322 826,779 1,599,646 t p(t) a. Compute the average rate of growth of the city population from 1970 to 1980. The average rate of growth is people/year. (Simplify your answer. Type an integer a decimal. Round to the nearest tenth as needed.) OB. The formula Population (thousands) b. Explain why the average rate of growth calculated in part (a) is a good estimate of the instantaneous rate of growth of the city in 1975. Choose the correct answer below. p(30)-p(20) 30-20 2000 1600 1200 OA. The average rate of growth from 1970 to 1980 equals the slope of the secant line through points (20,p(20)) and (30,p(30)). 800] 400 F---- 0000 0 10 20 30 40 50 Years after 1950 gives the instantaneous rate of population change in 1975. OC. The slope of the tangent line at t = 25 is approximately equal to the slope of the secant line through points (20,p(20)) and (30,p(30)).
Let p(t) represent the population of a major city t years after 1950, as shown in the table and figure. Answer parts (a) through (c) below. Year 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 0 10 20 30 40 50 59,000 114,153 220,862 427,322 826,779 1,599,646 t p(t) a. Compute the average rate of growth of the city population from 1970 to 1980. The average rate of growth is people/year. (Simplify your answer. Type an integer a decimal. Round to the nearest tenth as needed.) OB. The formula Population (thousands) b. Explain why the average rate of growth calculated in part (a) is a good estimate of the instantaneous rate of growth of the city in 1975. Choose the correct answer below. p(30)-p(20) 30-20 2000 1600 1200 OA. The average rate of growth from 1970 to 1980 equals the slope of the secant line through points (20,p(20)) and (30,p(30)). 800] 400 F---- 0000 0 10 20 30 40 50 Years after 1950 gives the instantaneous rate of population change in 1975. OC. The slope of the tangent line at t = 25 is approximately equal to the slope of the secant line through points (20,p(20)) and (30,p(30)).
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
Related questions
Question
![c. Compute the average rate of growth of the city from 1990 to 2000.
The average rate of growth is people/year.
(Simplify your answer. Type an integer or a decimal. Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
Is this average rate of growth an overestimate or underestimate of the instantaneous rate of growth of the city
in 2000?
Underestimate
O Overestimate
Approximate the growth rate of the city's population in 2000.
The instantaneous rate of growth is about people/year.
(Simplify your answer. Round to the nearest ten thousand as needed.)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F45658af6-e14b-4a46-aa89-70eedeb67043%2F6a8a3ccd-dff5-4179-83a8-a03015b26b80%2F071xtj7_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:c. Compute the average rate of growth of the city from 1990 to 2000.
The average rate of growth is people/year.
(Simplify your answer. Type an integer or a decimal. Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
Is this average rate of growth an overestimate or underestimate of the instantaneous rate of growth of the city
in 2000?
Underestimate
O Overestimate
Approximate the growth rate of the city's population in 2000.
The instantaneous rate of growth is about people/year.
(Simplify your answer. Round to the nearest ten thousand as needed.)
![Let p(t) represent the population of a major city t years after 1950, as shown in the
table and figure. Answer parts (a) through (c) below.
Year 1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
t
0
10
20
30
40
50
p(t) 59,000 114,153 220,862 427,322 826,779 1,599,646
a. Compute the average rate of growth of the city population from 1970 to 1980.
The average rate of growth is people/year.
(Simplify your answer. Type an integer a decimal. Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
OB.
Population (thousands)
b. Explain why the average rate of growth calculated in part (a) is a good estimate of the instantaneous rate of
growth of the city in 1975. Choose the correct answer below.
p(30)-p(20)
30-20
The formula
2000
1600
1200
OA. The average rate of growth from 1970 to 1980 equals the slope of the secant line through points (20,p(20))
and (30,p(30)).
800]
400
F‒‒‒‒
0000
0 10 20 30 40 50
Years after 1950
gives the instantaneous rate of population change in 1975.
OC. The slope of the tangent line at t = 25 is approximately equal to the slope of the secant line through
points (20,p(20)) and (30,p(30)).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F45658af6-e14b-4a46-aa89-70eedeb67043%2F6a8a3ccd-dff5-4179-83a8-a03015b26b80%2Fgcz7u2s_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Let p(t) represent the population of a major city t years after 1950, as shown in the
table and figure. Answer parts (a) through (c) below.
Year 1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
t
0
10
20
30
40
50
p(t) 59,000 114,153 220,862 427,322 826,779 1,599,646
a. Compute the average rate of growth of the city population from 1970 to 1980.
The average rate of growth is people/year.
(Simplify your answer. Type an integer a decimal. Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
OB.
Population (thousands)
b. Explain why the average rate of growth calculated in part (a) is a good estimate of the instantaneous rate of
growth of the city in 1975. Choose the correct answer below.
p(30)-p(20)
30-20
The formula
2000
1600
1200
OA. The average rate of growth from 1970 to 1980 equals the slope of the secant line through points (20,p(20))
and (30,p(30)).
800]
400
F‒‒‒‒
0000
0 10 20 30 40 50
Years after 1950
gives the instantaneous rate of population change in 1975.
OC. The slope of the tangent line at t = 25 is approximately equal to the slope of the secant line through
points (20,p(20)) and (30,p(30)).
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 2 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Recommended textbooks for you
![Calculus: Early Transcendentals](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781285741550/9781285741550_smallCoverImage.gif)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781285741550
Author:
James Stewart
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134438986/9780134438986_smallCoverImage.gif)
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134438986
Author:
Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. Weir
Publisher:
PEARSON
![Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134763644/9780134763644_smallCoverImage.gif)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134763644
Author:
William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric Schulz
Publisher:
PEARSON
![Calculus: Early Transcendentals](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781285741550/9781285741550_smallCoverImage.gif)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781285741550
Author:
James Stewart
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134438986/9780134438986_smallCoverImage.gif)
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134438986
Author:
Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. Weir
Publisher:
PEARSON
![Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134763644/9780134763644_smallCoverImage.gif)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134763644
Author:
William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric Schulz
Publisher:
PEARSON
![Calculus: Early Transcendentals](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781319050740/9781319050740_smallCoverImage.gif)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781319050740
Author:
Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
![Precalculus](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780135189405/9780135189405_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337552516/9781337552516_smallCoverImage.gif)
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus
ISBN:
9781337552516
Author:
Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher:
Cengage Learning