Let L(R") be the set of linear transformations T : R" →→ R² with the metric ||T – ||. Recall from Linear Algebra that the following are equivalent for T E L(R"): T is invertible + T is injective + T is surjective + det(AT) # 0, where ¿(T,S) AT is the matrix of T. Since det is a continuous function, it follows that the set GL, of invertible linear transformations is open in L(R"). Prove the following more precise statement: Let T E GLn and let r = ||T-1"'. Then the r-neighborhood of T in L(R") is contained in GL,n. Hint: Show that for any S E L(R") and v E R" we have r• lv| < ||T – S|| · |v| + |S(v)|.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Let L(R") be the set of linear transformations T : R" → R" with the metric
d(T,S) = ||T – ||. Recall from Linear Algebra that the following are equivalent for
T E L(R"): T is invertible + T is injective T is surjective + det(AT) 0, where
AT is the matrix of T. Since det is a continuous function, it follows that the set GLn
of
invertible linear transformations is open in L(R").
Prove the following more precise statement: Let T E GLn and let r = ||T-1||. Then
the r-neighborhood of T in L(R") is contained in GLµ.
Hint: Show that for any S E L(R") and v E R" we have
r. |미 < ||T-SI| •미 + \S(») .
Transcribed Image Text:Let L(R") be the set of linear transformations T : R" → R" with the metric d(T,S) = ||T – ||. Recall from Linear Algebra that the following are equivalent for T E L(R"): T is invertible + T is injective T is surjective + det(AT) 0, where AT is the matrix of T. Since det is a continuous function, it follows that the set GLn of invertible linear transformations is open in L(R"). Prove the following more precise statement: Let T E GLn and let r = ||T-1||. Then the r-neighborhood of T in L(R") is contained in GLµ. Hint: Show that for any S E L(R") and v E R" we have r. |미 < ||T-SI| •미 + \S(») .
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