Let dg denote the number of derangements of order k. (a) Prove the identity C) d = n! with a combinatorial argument. (b) Substitute k!/e for d in this identity and compare the two sides for large n.

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4. Let dg denote the number of derangements of order k.
(a) Prove the identity
d = n! with a combinatorial argument.
(b) Substitute k!/e for di in this identity and compare the two sides for large n.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Let dg denote the number of derangements of order k. (a) Prove the identity d = n! with a combinatorial argument. (b) Substitute k!/e for di in this identity and compare the two sides for large n.
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