Let A and B be subsets of some universal set U. Prove each of the following: *(a) An BCA * (b) A CAUB (c) ANA = A (d) AUA = A * (e) An0 = 0 (f) AUØ A =

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## Set Theory Proofs

Let \( A \) and \( B \) be subsets of some universal set \( U \). Prove each of the following:

- ★ (a) \( A \cap B \subseteq A \)
- ★ (b) \( A \subseteq A \cup B \)
- (c) \( A \cap A = A \)
- (d) \( A \cup A = A \)
- ★ (e) \( A \cap \emptyset = \emptyset \)
- (f) \( A \cup \emptyset = A \)
Transcribed Image Text:## Set Theory Proofs Let \( A \) and \( B \) be subsets of some universal set \( U \). Prove each of the following: - ★ (a) \( A \cap B \subseteq A \) - ★ (b) \( A \subseteq A \cup B \) - (c) \( A \cap A = A \) - (d) \( A \cup A = A \) - ★ (e) \( A \cap \emptyset = \emptyset \) - (f) \( A \cup \emptyset = A \)
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