Let 01 (x) = [* 0(t) dt, for x > 1, where 0 is Chebyshev's function. Let = lim 01(x)/x². 1+00 By considering (t) dt, prove that T-ET 01(x) 01(x Ex) Ex-(x), where = (> 0) is small. - Assuming that 0(x)/x →1 as x → ∞, deduce that (1-1) ≤ 1. By similarly considering (t) dt, prove that (1+½)1 ≥1. 2 Deduce that 01(x) 1½². 2

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Question
Let 01 (x) = [* 0(t) dt, for x > 1, where 0 is Chebyshev's function.
Let = lim 01(x)/x².
1+00
By considering (t) dt, prove that
T-ET
01(x) 01(x Ex) Ex-(x), where = (> 0) is small.
-
Assuming that 0(x)/x →1 as x → ∞, deduce that (1-1) ≤ 1.
By similarly considering (t) dt, prove that (1+½)1 ≥1.
2
Deduce that 01(x) 1½².
2
Transcribed Image Text:Let 01 (x) = [* 0(t) dt, for x > 1, where 0 is Chebyshev's function. Let = lim 01(x)/x². 1+00 By considering (t) dt, prove that T-ET 01(x) 01(x Ex) Ex-(x), where = (> 0) is small. - Assuming that 0(x)/x →1 as x → ∞, deduce that (1-1) ≤ 1. By similarly considering (t) dt, prove that (1+½)1 ≥1. 2 Deduce that 01(x) 1½². 2
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