Leander Office Products Inc. produces and sells small storage and organizational products for office use. During the first month of operations, the products sold well. Andrea Leander, the owner of the company, was surprised to see a loss for the month on her income statement. This statement was prepared by a local bookkeeping service recommended to her by her bank manager. The statement follows: Sales (58,400 units) Variable expenses: Variable cost of goods sold* Variable selling and administrative expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses Operating loss LEANDER OFFICE PRODUCTS INC. Income Statement Units produced Units sold Variable costs per unit: Direct materials Direct labour Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative expenses Unit product cost *Consists of direct materials, direct labour, and variable manufacturing overhead. Leander is discouraged over the loss shown for the month, particularly since she had planned to use the statement to encourage investors to purchase shares in the new company. A friend who is an accountant insists that the company should be using absorption costing rather than variable costing. He argues that if absorption costing had been used, the company would probably have reported a profit for the month. Selected cost data relating to the product and to the first month of operations follow: Sales Cost of goods sold: 4.45 Beginning inventory Add: Cost of goods manufactured Goods available for sale Less: Ending inventory $167,608 54,312 Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Operating income 110,284 28,032 0 Required: 1. Complete the following: a. Compute the unit product cost under absorption costing. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) $ b. Redo the company's income statement for the month using absorption costing. (Do not leave any empty spaces; input a 0 wherever it is required.) $350,400 69,800 58,400 221,920 128,480 $ 1.50 $ 1.08 138,316 $ (9,836) $ 0.29 $ 0.93 350,400 0 350.400 $ 350,400 Variable costing operating income (loss) Add: Fixed manufacturing overhead cost deferred in inventory under absorption costing Absorption costing operating income (loss) c. Reconcile the variable and absorption costing operating income (loss) figures. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.) $ 0

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
Question

pls do not provide solution in image format thank you!

Leander Office Products Inc. produces and sells small storage and organizational products for office use. During the first month of
operations, the products sold well. Andrea Leander, the owner of the company, was surprised to see a loss for the month on her
income statement. This statement was prepared by a local bookkeeping service recommended to her by her bank manager. The
statement follows:
Sales (58,400 units)
Variable expenses:
Variable cost of goods sold*
Variable selling and administrative expenses
Contribution margin
Fixed expenses:
Fixed manufacturing overhead
Fixed selling and administrative expenses
Operating loss
LEANDER OFFICE PRODUCTS INC.
Income Statement
Units produced
Units sold
Variable costs per unit:
Direct materials
Direct labour
Variable manufacturing overhead
Variable selling and administrative expenses
Unit product cost
*Consists of direct materials, direct labour, and variable manufacturing overhead.
Leander is discouraged over the loss shown for the month, particularly since she had planned to use the statement to encourage
investors to purchase shares in the new company. A friend who is an accountant insists that the company should be using absorption
costing rather than variable costing. He argues that if absorption costing had been used, the company would probably have reported a
profit for the month.
Selected cost data relating to the product and to the first month of operations follow:
Sales
Cost of goods sold:
4.45
$167,608
54,312
Beginning inventory
Add: Cost of goods manufactured
Goods available for sale
Less: Ending inventory
110,284
28,032
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses
Operating income
Required:
1. Complete the following:
a. Compute the unit product cost under absorption costing. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
0
b. Redo the company's income statement for the month using absorption costing. (Do not leave any empty spaces; input a 0
wherever it is required.)
$350,400
69,800
58,400
221,920
128,480
$
1.50
$ 1.08
$
0.29
$0.93
$ 350,400
138,316
$(9,836)
0
350,400
$ 350,400
Variable costing operating income (loss)
Add: Fixed manufacturing overhead cost deferred in inventory under absorption costing
Absorption costing operating income (loss)
c. Reconcile the variable and absorption costing operating income (loss) figures. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus
sign.)
$
0
Transcribed Image Text:Leander Office Products Inc. produces and sells small storage and organizational products for office use. During the first month of operations, the products sold well. Andrea Leander, the owner of the company, was surprised to see a loss for the month on her income statement. This statement was prepared by a local bookkeeping service recommended to her by her bank manager. The statement follows: Sales (58,400 units) Variable expenses: Variable cost of goods sold* Variable selling and administrative expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses Operating loss LEANDER OFFICE PRODUCTS INC. Income Statement Units produced Units sold Variable costs per unit: Direct materials Direct labour Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative expenses Unit product cost *Consists of direct materials, direct labour, and variable manufacturing overhead. Leander is discouraged over the loss shown for the month, particularly since she had planned to use the statement to encourage investors to purchase shares in the new company. A friend who is an accountant insists that the company should be using absorption costing rather than variable costing. He argues that if absorption costing had been used, the company would probably have reported a profit for the month. Selected cost data relating to the product and to the first month of operations follow: Sales Cost of goods sold: 4.45 $167,608 54,312 Beginning inventory Add: Cost of goods manufactured Goods available for sale Less: Ending inventory 110,284 28,032 Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Operating income Required: 1. Complete the following: a. Compute the unit product cost under absorption costing. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 0 b. Redo the company's income statement for the month using absorption costing. (Do not leave any empty spaces; input a 0 wherever it is required.) $350,400 69,800 58,400 221,920 128,480 $ 1.50 $ 1.08 $ 0.29 $0.93 $ 350,400 138,316 $(9,836) 0 350,400 $ 350,400 Variable costing operating income (loss) Add: Fixed manufacturing overhead cost deferred in inventory under absorption costing Absorption costing operating income (loss) c. Reconcile the variable and absorption costing operating income (loss) figures. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.) $ 0
3. During the second month of operations, the company again produced 69,800 units but sold 81,200 units. (Assume no change in
total fixed costs.)
a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the month using variable costing.
Sales
Variable expenses:
Variable cost of goods sold
Variable selling and administrative expense
Contribution margin
Fixed expenses:
Fixed manufacturing overhead
Fixed selling and administrative expense
Operaing income
Sales
Cost of goods sold:
Beginning inventory
Add: Cost of goods manufactured
Goods available for sale
b. Prepare an income statement for the month using absorption costing. (Do not leave any empty spaces; input a 0 wherever it is
required.)
Less: Ending inventory
0
$
S
0
0
0
0
0
0
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses
Operaing income
c. Reconcile the variable costing and absorption costing operating income figures.
0
Variable costing operating income (loss)
Deduct: Fixed manufacturing overhead cost released from inventory under absorption costing
Absorption costing operating income (loss)
$
0
Transcribed Image Text:3. During the second month of operations, the company again produced 69,800 units but sold 81,200 units. (Assume no change in total fixed costs.) a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the month using variable costing. Sales Variable expenses: Variable cost of goods sold Variable selling and administrative expense Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expense Operaing income Sales Cost of goods sold: Beginning inventory Add: Cost of goods manufactured Goods available for sale b. Prepare an income statement for the month using absorption costing. (Do not leave any empty spaces; input a 0 wherever it is required.) Less: Ending inventory 0 $ S 0 0 0 0 0 0 Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Operaing income c. Reconcile the variable costing and absorption costing operating income figures. 0 Variable costing operating income (loss) Deduct: Fixed manufacturing overhead cost released from inventory under absorption costing Absorption costing operating income (loss) $ 0
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Income Statement Analysis
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education