Lawn King produces a couple models of push lawn mowers.  A total of 60 workers are currently employed to work on the assembly line.  Hiring cost is $800 for each new employee, while the cost of laying off an employee is $1200.  The production strategy in current use is a one-shift-per-day level strategy at average demand.  Differences between demand and production are balanced by inventory and backorders.  If a backorder occurs, the order is filled from the next available production run and safety stock is consumed if needed and replenished later.  Lawn King utilizes a $7/unit carrying cost per month for inventory, and backorders have a cost of $10/unit per month.  Production is estimated at 5 mowers per worker per shift, and the assembly line operates 20 working days (shifts) per month.  Lawn King keeps 500 mowers as safety stock, which will be the beginning inventory for September.  The regular time cost of production is $50 per lawn mower.                [Hint: production = (# of workers)( # of mowers each worker produces per shift)(# of shifts per month)]   Each May an aggregate production plan is prepared for the upcoming fiscal year that starts in September.  The aggregate plan is used for personnel planning, inventory planning, and budget preparation.      Develop an aggregate plan for fiscal 2022 using the forecasts below using their level strategy using a chase strategy by varying the number of workers   Sept 2021 6000 Oct 7000 Nov 7000 Dec 8000 Jan 2022 8000 Feb 8000 Mar 7000 Apr 6000 May 7000 Jun 7000 Jul 7000 Aug 6000     Calculate the economic order quantitiy. Because of the high setup cost of $60/order for producing push lawnmowers, production is ordered in specified quantities instead of lot-for-lot. Calculate the economic order quantity for push mowers (assume independent of model; holding cost are given above).  This quantity will be used as the lot size for the MRP. MORE à Prepare an MRP. Mowmaster is Lawn King’s most popular model.  Like all push mowers, it is made of a motor assembly (purchased from a vendor), handle assembly, and body assembly.  The handle assembly is made of a handle and shifter.  The body assembly consists of a blade, frame, and 4 wheels.    Complete the product structure tree for the Mowmaster. Complete a net MRP for wheels if 2000 Mowmasters need to be shipped in week 8. Reminder to use Q from part 2 as the lot size for the mower.   Item Lead Time Inventory Lot size Mowmaster 1 100 Q= Motor assembly 2 10 Lot for lot Handle assembly 1 10 Lot for lot Body assembly 2 300 Lot for lot Handle 1 0 Lot for lot Shifter 2 0 Lot for lot Blade 1 0 Lot for lot Frame 1 0 Lot for lot Wheels 2 1550 200   Item   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10  Mowmaster Gross Require                       On Hand                     Level = Net Require                     LT = Order Receipt                       Order Release                      Body Gross Require                         assembly On Hand                     Level = Net Require                     LT = Order Receipt                       Order Release                      Wheels Gross Require                       On Hand                     Level = Net Require                     LT = Order Receipt                       Order Release

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
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Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
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Lawn King produces a couple models of push lawn mowers.  A total of 60 workers are currently employed to work on the assembly line.  Hiring cost is $800 for each new employee, while the cost of laying off an employee is $1200.  The production strategy in current use is a one-shift-per-day level strategy at average demand.  Differences between demand and production are balanced by inventory and backorders.  If a backorder occurs, the order is filled from the next available production run and safety stock is consumed if needed and replenished later.  Lawn King utilizes a $7/unit carrying cost per month for inventory, and backorders have a cost of $10/unit per month.  Production is estimated at 5 mowers per worker per shift, and the assembly line operates 20 working days (shifts) per month.  Lawn King keeps 500 mowers as safety stock, which will be the beginning inventory for September.  The regular time cost of production is $50 per lawn mower.               

[Hint: production = (# of workers)( # of mowers each worker produces per shift)(# of shifts per month)]

 

Each May an aggregate production plan is prepared for the upcoming fiscal year that starts in September.  The aggregate plan is used for personnel planning, inventory planning, and budget preparation.   

 

  1. Develop an aggregate plan for fiscal 2022 using the forecasts below
  2. using their level strategy
  3. using a chase strategy by varying the number of workers

 

Sept 2021

6000

Oct

7000

Nov

7000

Dec

8000

Jan 2022

8000

Feb

8000

Mar

7000

Apr

6000

May

7000

Jun

7000

Jul

7000

Aug

6000

 

 

  1. Calculate the economic order quantitiy. Because of the high setup cost of $60/order for producing push lawnmowers, production is ordered in specified quantities instead of lot-for-lot. Calculate the economic order quantity for push mowers (assume independent of model; holding cost are given above).  This quantity will be used as the lot size for the MRP.

MORE à

  1. Prepare an MRP.

Mowmaster is Lawn King’s most popular model.  Like all push mowers, it is made of a motor assembly (purchased from a vendor), handle assembly, and body assembly.  The handle assembly is made of a handle and shifter.  The body assembly consists of a blade, frame, and 4 wheels. 

 

  1. Complete the product structure tree for the Mowmaster.
  2. Complete a net MRP for wheels if 2000 Mowmasters need to be shipped in week 8. Reminder to use Q from part 2 as the lot size for the mower.

 

Item

Lead Time

Inventory

Lot size

Mowmaster

1

100

Q=

Motor assembly

2

10

Lot for lot

Handle assembly

1

10

Lot for lot

Body assembly

2

300

Lot for lot

Handle

1

0

Lot for lot

Shifter

2

0

Lot for lot

Blade

1

0

Lot for lot

Frame

1

0

Lot for lot

Wheels

2

1550

200

 

Item

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

 Mowmaster

Gross Require

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On Hand

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level =

Net Require

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LT =

Order Receipt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Order Release

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Body

Gross Require

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    assembly

On Hand

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level =

Net Require

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LT =

Order Receipt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Order Release

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Wheels

Gross Require

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On Hand

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level =

Net Require

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LT =

Order Receipt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Order Release

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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