Last year, Hever Inc. had sales of $500,000, based on a unit selling price of $250. The variable cost per unit was $175, and fixed costs were $75,000. The maximum sales within Hever Inc.'s relevant range are 2,500 units. Hever Inc. is considering a proposal to spend an additional $33,750 on billboard advertising during the current year in an attempt to increase sales and utilize unused capacity. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart indicating the break-even sales for last year. Break-even sales (dollars): Break-even sales (units):
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- Your company has been doing well, reaching $1.02 million in earnings, and is considering launching a new product. Designing the new product has already cost $510,000. The company estimates that it will sell 773,000 units per year for $3.05 per unit and variable non-labor costs will be $1.09 per unit. Production will end after year 3. New equipment costing $1.01 million will be required. The equipment will be depreciated to zero using the 7-year MACRS schedule. You plan to sell the equipment for book value at the end of year 3. Your current level of working capital is $302,000. The new product will require the working capital to increase to a level of $387,000 immediately, then to $399,000 in year 1, in year 2 the level will be $341,000, and finally in year 3 the level will return to $302,000. Your tax rate is 21%. The discount rate for this project is 9.7%. Do the capital budgeting analysis for this project and calculate its NPV. Note: Assume that the equipment is put into use in year…In 2019, Reyes Company provided the following data: Sales price per unit P100; Variable cost per unit P60; Total fixed cost at P1,500,000. For 2020, Papa Company is planning to buy a machine that will reduce the production workers and cut the sales price of the product at the same time. The new machine will increase the fixed cost by P500,000 due to depreciation; variable cost per unit will decrease by 25% due to reduction of direct workers; and the sales price will be reduced by 10%. What is the profit (before tax) if the company produces and sells 45,000 units in 2020? a.28,000 b.25,000 c.27,000 d.26,000 What is the break-even units in 2020? a.37.500 b.50,000 c.44,444 d.45,000 What is the profit if the company operates at 45,000-unit volume? a.P600,000 b.P300,000 c.P 45,000 d.None of the abovePolaski Company manufactures and sells a single product called a Ret. Operating at capacity, the company can produce and sell 58,000 Rets per year. Costs associated with this level of production and sales are as follows: Unit Direct materials Direct labour $25.00 18.00 13.00 Total $1,450,000 1,044,000 754,000 1,102,000 19.00 Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Variable selling expense Fixed selling expense 4.00 232,000 348,000 6.00 Total cost $ 85.00 $4,930,000 The Rets normally sell for $90 each. Fixed manufacturing overhead is constant at $1,102,000 per year within the range of 33,000 through 58,000 Rets per year. Required: 1. Assume that, due to a recession, Polaski Company expects to sell only 33,000 Rets through regular channels next year. A large retail chain has offered to purchase 25,000 Rets if Polaski is willing to accept a price lower than the regular $90. There would be no sales commissions on this order; thus, variable selling expenses would be…
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- Jordan Corporation is considering a new product that will be very popular for a couple of years and then slowly lose its commercial appeal. Sales are projected to be $90,000 in year one, $100,000 in year two, $60,000 in year three, $40,000 in year four, $20,000 in year five, and $10,000 in the final year six. Expenses are expected to be 40% of sales with net working capital requirements to be 15% of the following time period’s revenue. Equipment of $126,000 will be required for the launch of the product; this equipment can be depreciated straight-line over six years and will be worthless at the end of the project. The Tax Rate is 20% and the opportunity cost of capital is 14.5%. What is the Internal Rate of Return (rounded to two places)? Multiple Choice 32.61% None of the above 13.39% 18.32% 19.46%The ABC Corporation is considering opening an office in a new market area that would allow it to increase its annual sales by $2.5 million. The cost of goods sold is estimated to be 40 percent of sales, and corporate overhead would increase by $303,000, not including the cost of either acquiring or leasing office space. The corporation will have to invest $2.5 million in office furniture, office equipment, and other up-front costs associated with opening the new office before considering the costs of owning or leasing the office space. A small office building could be purchased for sole use by the corporation at a total price of $5.1 million, of which $900,000 of the purchase price would represent land value, and $4.2 million would represent building value. The cost of the building would be depreciated over 39 years. The corporation is in a 21 percent tax bracket. An investor is willing to purchase the same building and lease it to the corporation for $540,000 per year for a term of…Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $7.52 million, and the equipment has a useful life of 6 years with a residual value of $1,100,000. The company will use straight- line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 47,000 units per year and a reduction of 20 percent in the labor cost per unit. Production and sales volume Sales revenue Variable costs Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Total variable manufacturing costs Contribution margin Fixed manufacturing costs Net operating income Required: 1-a. Complete the following table showing the totals. Current (no automation) 81,000 Proposed (automation) 128,000 units units Per Unit $94 $ 17 30 9 56 $38 Total $ ? ? 1,240,000 ? Per Unit $94 $ 17 ? 9 ? $44 Total $ ? ? 2,200,000 ?
- Bulla Dairy Foods is evaluating acquiring a new production line to manufacture a flavoured thick cream. The cost of purchasing and installing the equipment is estimated to be $1,500,000 today, with an additional $10,000 required for maintenance in the third year of operation. The projected revenue for the first year of operation is $500,000, although it is expected to decline at 5% per annum due to market competition. The annual operating costs are estimated at 20% of the annual revenue. The machine has a lifespan of 5 years, after which it is expected to be sold for 10% of its original cost. The purchase of the production line will be financed 60% through debt, which carries an interest rate of 6% per annum, while shareholders expect a return that is 3% higher than creditors. a) Draw the timeline and set out net cash flows by year. b) Calculate the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of this project. c) Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) of this project. Explain if the project…A CNC mill was purchased 4 years ago for $50,000. The current market value is $26,000, which will decline as follows over the next 5 years: $20,000, $16,250, $ 14,000, $12,000, and $8500. The O&M costs are estimated to be $6000 this year. These costs are expected to increase by $2000 per year starting year 2. MARR = 10% The marginal cost for defender in year 2 Group of answer choices $13,750 $ is 14,600 $ 13,875 $15,400 $12,400K- Yoga, Spa, and Swim Club is planning for the coming year. Investors would like to eam a 10% rebum on the company's $39,000,000 of assets. The company primarily incurs fixed costs maintain the swimming pools, Fixed costs are projected to be $12,600,000 for the year. About 520,000 members are expected to swim each year. Variable costs are about $10 per swimmer. The club is a price-taker and won't be able to charge more than its competitors who charge $38 for a membership. What profit (loss) will it earn in terms of dollars? OA $12,600,000 OB. $1,900,000 OC. $7,919,962 OD. $(1,960,000)