Last month, sellers of good Y took in $150 and sold 50 units of good Y. This month sellers of good Y raised their price, took in $160 and sold 40 units of good Y. At the same time, the price of good X stayed the same, but sales of good X decreased from 40 units to 20 units. What can we conclude about goods X and Y?   a.  They are substitutes, and have a cross-price elasticity of 0.43.   b.  They are complements, and have a cross-price elasticity of 0.43.   c.  They are substitutes, and have a cross-price elasticity of 2.33.   d.  They are complements, and have a cross-price elasticity of 2.33.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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  1. Last month, sellers of good Y took in $150 and sold 50 units of good Y. This month sellers of good Y raised their price, took in $160 and sold 40 units of good Y. At the same time, the price of good X stayed the same, but sales of good X decreased from 40 units to 20 units. What can we conclude about goods X and Y?

 

a. 

They are substitutes, and have a cross-price elasticity of 0.43.

 

b. 

They are complements, and have a cross-price elasticity of 0.43.

 

c. 

They are substitutes, and have a cross-price elasticity of 2.33.

 

d. 

They are complements, and have a cross-price elasticity of 2.33.

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