Land, at valuation Buildings: cost Buildings: accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2019 |Equipment: cost |Equipment: accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2019 Vehicles: cost Vehicles: accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2019 Inventory at 1 January 2019 Trade receivables Provision for doubtful debts at 1 January 2019 Prepayment at 1 January 2019 Accrual at 1 January 2019 240,000 500,000 180,000 392,000 152,000 568,000 264,000 214,000 366,000 16,000 12,000 18,000 408,000 Cash Trade payables Share capital: ordinary 50p shares Share premium Retained carnings Sales Purchases Wages and salaries Distribution costs Other administrative expenses Corporation tax Disposal account Dividend paid 248,000 50,000 350,000 606,000 2,924,000 976,000 540,000 200,000 360,000 12,000 20,000 40,000 4,828,000| 4,828,000 You are given the following information: i. Ferguson prices its furniture using a normal 30% mark-up policy. A stock count carried out at 31 December 2019 valued stock at a selling price of £325,000. This included two items at a normal selling price of £20,800 each, which the directors have decided should be reduced in price to £5,000 each. ii. The land was valued at £600,000 at 31 December 2019. The directors decided to reflect the revalued amount in the statement of financial position. iii. On 1 February 2019, the company sold a vehicle for £20,000. While the proceeds of sale were credited to the Disposal account, no other entries were made in the books of account in relation to this transaction. The vehicle had cost £88,000 in August 2016. The company charges a full year's depreciation in the year of acquisition and no depreciation in the year of disposal. iv. The company's depreciation policy is as follows: Land: nil Buildings: Equipment: 40% reducing balance Vehicles: 4% straight line 25% straight line. v. Trade receivable at 31 December 2019 include a debt of £16,000 from a customer recently declared bankrupt. The company has decided to maintain the provision for doubtful debts at 4% of remaining trade receivables. vi. The balance of prepayments at 1 January 2019 refers to insurance charges. Prepaid insurance, included in general distribution costs at 31 December 2019 amounted to £24,000. vii. The balance of accruals at 1 January 2019 refers to electricity charges. After the year end, the company received an electricity invoice for £30,000 covering the period 1 November 2019 to 31 January 2020. Electricity charges are included in other administrative expenses. viii. Corporation tax for the year ended 31 December 2019 is estimated to be £190,000. ix. The company issued 100,000 additional shares at 50p each on 30 December 2019 for £140,000. This transaction has not been recorded in the accounting records. Required: (a) Prepare an Income Statement for Ferguson Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2019 and a Statement of Financial Position at that date for the directors.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Question

Income statement and statement of financial position
Information attached below.

Question 16
The balances below have been extracted from the accounting records of Ferguson
Ltd at 31 December 2019:
Dr
Cr
£
£
Land, at valuation
| Buildings: cost
|Buildings: accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2019
Equipment: cost
Equipment: accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2019
Vehicles: cost
|Vehicles: accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2019
Inventory at 1 January 2019
Trade receivables
Provision for doubtful debts at 1 January 2019
Prepayment at 1 January 2019
Accrual at 1 January 2019
240,000
500,000
180,000
392,000
152,000
568,000
264,000
214,000
366,000
16,000
12,000
18,000
Cash
408,000
Trade payables
Share capital: ordinary 50p shares
Share premium
Retained earnings
Sales
Purchases
248,000
50,000
350,000
606,000
2,924,000
976,000
Wages and salaries
Distribution costs
Other administrative expenses
Corporation tax
Disposal account
Dividend paid
540,000
200,000
360,000
12,000
20,000
40,000
4,828,000 4,828,000
You are given the following information:
i. Ferguson prices its furniture using a normal 30% mark-up policy. A stock count
carried out at 31 December 2019 valued stock at a selling price of £325,000.
This included two items at a normal selling price of £20,800 each, which the
directors have decided should be reduced in price to £5,000 each.
ii. The land was valued at £600,000 at 31 December 2019. The directors decided
to reflect the revalued amount in the statement of financial position.
iii. On 1 February 2019, the company sold a vehicle for £20,000. While the
proceeds of sale were credited to the Disposal account, no other entries were
made in the books of account in relation to this transaction. The vehicle had
cost £88,000 in August 2016. The company charges a full year's depreciation in
the year of acquisition and no depreciation in the year of disposal.
iv. The company's depreciation policy is as follows:
Land:
nil
Buildings:
4% straight line
Equipment: 40% reducing balance
25% straight line.
Vehicles:
v. Trade receivable at 31 December 2019 include a debt of £16,000 from a
customer recently declared bankrupt. The company has decided to maintain the
provision for doubtful debts at 4% of remaining trade receivables.
vi. The balance of prepayments at 1 January 2019 refers to insurance charges.
Prepaid insurance, included in general distribution costs at 31 December 2019
amounted to £24,000.
vii. The balance of accruals at 1 January 2019 refers to electricity charges. After
the year end, the company received an electricity invoice for £30,000 covering
the period 1 November 2019 to 31 January 2020. Electricity charges are
included in other administrative expenses.
viii. Corporation tax for the year ended 31 December 2019 is estimated to be
£190,000.
ix. The company issued 100,000 additional shares at 50p each on 30 December 2019
for £140,000. This transaction has not been recorded in the accounting records.
Required:
(a) Prepare an Income Statement for Ferguson Ltd for the year ended 31 December
2019 and a Statement of Financial Position at that date for the directors.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 16 The balances below have been extracted from the accounting records of Ferguson Ltd at 31 December 2019: Dr Cr £ £ Land, at valuation | Buildings: cost |Buildings: accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2019 Equipment: cost Equipment: accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2019 Vehicles: cost |Vehicles: accumulated depreciation at 1 January 2019 Inventory at 1 January 2019 Trade receivables Provision for doubtful debts at 1 January 2019 Prepayment at 1 January 2019 Accrual at 1 January 2019 240,000 500,000 180,000 392,000 152,000 568,000 264,000 214,000 366,000 16,000 12,000 18,000 Cash 408,000 Trade payables Share capital: ordinary 50p shares Share premium Retained earnings Sales Purchases 248,000 50,000 350,000 606,000 2,924,000 976,000 Wages and salaries Distribution costs Other administrative expenses Corporation tax Disposal account Dividend paid 540,000 200,000 360,000 12,000 20,000 40,000 4,828,000 4,828,000 You are given the following information: i. Ferguson prices its furniture using a normal 30% mark-up policy. A stock count carried out at 31 December 2019 valued stock at a selling price of £325,000. This included two items at a normal selling price of £20,800 each, which the directors have decided should be reduced in price to £5,000 each. ii. The land was valued at £600,000 at 31 December 2019. The directors decided to reflect the revalued amount in the statement of financial position. iii. On 1 February 2019, the company sold a vehicle for £20,000. While the proceeds of sale were credited to the Disposal account, no other entries were made in the books of account in relation to this transaction. The vehicle had cost £88,000 in August 2016. The company charges a full year's depreciation in the year of acquisition and no depreciation in the year of disposal. iv. The company's depreciation policy is as follows: Land: nil Buildings: 4% straight line Equipment: 40% reducing balance 25% straight line. Vehicles: v. Trade receivable at 31 December 2019 include a debt of £16,000 from a customer recently declared bankrupt. The company has decided to maintain the provision for doubtful debts at 4% of remaining trade receivables. vi. The balance of prepayments at 1 January 2019 refers to insurance charges. Prepaid insurance, included in general distribution costs at 31 December 2019 amounted to £24,000. vii. The balance of accruals at 1 January 2019 refers to electricity charges. After the year end, the company received an electricity invoice for £30,000 covering the period 1 November 2019 to 31 January 2020. Electricity charges are included in other administrative expenses. viii. Corporation tax for the year ended 31 December 2019 is estimated to be £190,000. ix. The company issued 100,000 additional shares at 50p each on 30 December 2019 for £140,000. This transaction has not been recorded in the accounting records. Required: (a) Prepare an Income Statement for Ferguson Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2019 and a Statement of Financial Position at that date for the directors.
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