Lamprey Heterostraci Osteostraci Placodermi Chondrichthyes Actinopterygii Sarcopterygii Braincase Vertebral Column ✓ Head Shield (Bony Armor) $ Paired Fins Jaws True Teeth Bony Skeleton

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Fill in the table below by putting a check in the correct space.
**Table Overview: Evolutionary Traits of Early Vertebrates**

This table presents a comparison of various evolutionary traits among different groups of early vertebrates.

**Columns:**

1. **Braincase**
2. **Vertebral Column**
3. **Head Shield (Bony Armor)**
4. **Paired Fins**
5. **Jaws**
6. **True Teeth**
7. **Bony Skeleton**

**Rows (Groups of Vertebrates):**

- **Lamprey**
  - Vertebral Column: ✓

- **Heterostraci**
  - Head Shield (Bony Armor): ✓

- **Osteostraci**
  - Head Shield (Bony Armor): ✓
  - Paired Fins: ✓

- **Placodermi**
  - Paired Fins: ✓

- **Chondrichthyes**
  - Jaw and other traits not specified in this chart but fundamental to their classification.

- **Actinopterygii**
  - No specific traits marked in the table.

- **Sarcopterygii**
  - Paired Fins: ✓

**Note:** Checkmarks indicate the presence of the specific evolutionary trait within the group.
Transcribed Image Text:**Table Overview: Evolutionary Traits of Early Vertebrates** This table presents a comparison of various evolutionary traits among different groups of early vertebrates. **Columns:** 1. **Braincase** 2. **Vertebral Column** 3. **Head Shield (Bony Armor)** 4. **Paired Fins** 5. **Jaws** 6. **True Teeth** 7. **Bony Skeleton** **Rows (Groups of Vertebrates):** - **Lamprey** - Vertebral Column: ✓ - **Heterostraci** - Head Shield (Bony Armor): ✓ - **Osteostraci** - Head Shield (Bony Armor): ✓ - Paired Fins: ✓ - **Placodermi** - Paired Fins: ✓ - **Chondrichthyes** - Jaw and other traits not specified in this chart but fundamental to their classification. - **Actinopterygii** - No specific traits marked in the table. - **Sarcopterygii** - Paired Fins: ✓ **Note:** Checkmarks indicate the presence of the specific evolutionary trait within the group.
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When we discuss about the evolution of true fishes then fir jawless fishes came which are primitive and later in evolution true jawed fish originate and new characteristics devlop.

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