Lamp Light Limited (LLL) manufactures lampshades. It applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. Information from LLL's standard cost card follows: Variable manufacturing overhead During August, LLL had the following actual results: Units produced and sold Actual variable overhead. Actual direct labor hours Standard Quantity 0.6 Variable Overhead Rate Variance Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance Variable Overhead Spending Variance 26,000 $ 9,560 16,700 Standard Rate. $0.80 Standard Unit Cost $0.48 Required: Compute LLL's variable overhead rate variance, variable overhead efficiency variance, and over- or underapplied variable overhead. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).

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Chapter6: Activity-based, Variable, And Absorption Costing
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### Manufacturing Overhead Analysis for Lamp Light Limited (LLL)

Lamp Light Limited (LLL) manufactures lampshades and applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. The following information is from LLL's standard cost card:

| Standard Quantity | Standard Rate | Standard Unit Cost |
|-------------------|---------------|---------------------|
| 0.6               | $0.80         | $0.48               |

**August Actual Results:**

- Units produced and sold: 26,000
- Actual variable overhead: $9,560
- Actual direct labor hours: 16,700

**Required:**

Compute LLL’s variable overhead rate variance, variable overhead efficiency variance, and over- or underapplied variable overhead.

**Note:** Do not round intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).

| Variance Type                           |    | Effect       |
|-----------------------------------------|----|--------------|
| Variable Overhead Rate Variance         |    |              |
| Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance   |    |              |
| Variable Overhead Spending Variance     |    |              |

**Explanation of Variances:**

- **Variable Overhead Rate Variance:** Measures the difference between the actual overhead rate and the standard overhead rate, multiplied by the actual hours.
- **Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance:** Measures the difference between the actual hours worked and the standard hours that should have been worked for the actual output.
- **Variable Overhead Spending Variance:** Reflects the overall difference between the actual variable overhead incurred and the estimated variable overhead for the given level of production. 

By analyzing these variances, Lamp Light Limited can identify areas of inefficiency and over- or under-application of overhead, which helps in cost control and financial planning.
Transcribed Image Text:### Manufacturing Overhead Analysis for Lamp Light Limited (LLL) Lamp Light Limited (LLL) manufactures lampshades and applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. The following information is from LLL's standard cost card: | Standard Quantity | Standard Rate | Standard Unit Cost | |-------------------|---------------|---------------------| | 0.6 | $0.80 | $0.48 | **August Actual Results:** - Units produced and sold: 26,000 - Actual variable overhead: $9,560 - Actual direct labor hours: 16,700 **Required:** Compute LLL’s variable overhead rate variance, variable overhead efficiency variance, and over- or underapplied variable overhead. **Note:** Do not round intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). | Variance Type | | Effect | |-----------------------------------------|----|--------------| | Variable Overhead Rate Variance | | | | Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance | | | | Variable Overhead Spending Variance | | | **Explanation of Variances:** - **Variable Overhead Rate Variance:** Measures the difference between the actual overhead rate and the standard overhead rate, multiplied by the actual hours. - **Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance:** Measures the difference between the actual hours worked and the standard hours that should have been worked for the actual output. - **Variable Overhead Spending Variance:** Reflects the overall difference between the actual variable overhead incurred and the estimated variable overhead for the given level of production. By analyzing these variances, Lamp Light Limited can identify areas of inefficiency and over- or under-application of overhead, which helps in cost control and financial planning.
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