Label the structures to show the monosaccharide units produced by hydrolysis of the disaccharide. 30-4- Answer Bank CH₂OH H OH C @45 6:44 P 11/18/202

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i just need some help on the second part of this question where i organize the molecules on the monosaccharides produced from hydrolysis
**Understanding Disaccharide Structure**

**Molecular Structure of a Disaccharide:**

The image shows the molecular structure of a disaccharide, which consists of two monosaccharide units linked together. Each unit is depicted as a hexagonal ring representing a glucose molecule with attached hydrogen (H) and hydroxyl (OH) groups. The two rings are connected by an oxygen bridge, illustrating the glycosidic bond.

**Diagram Explanation:**

1. **Left Glucose Unit:**
   - Carbon atoms are implied at the vertices of the hexagon.
   - Hydroxyl groups (OH) are attached to various carbons.
   - Hydrogen atoms (H) fill other available bonding sites.

2. **Right Glucose Unit:**
   - Similar structure to the left unit.
   - Connected to the left unit via an oxygen atom (glycosidic linkage).

**Identifying the Glycosidic Linkage:**

The task is to identify the type of glycosidic linkage. The connection is made between carbon 1 of the left glucose unit and carbon 4 of the right glucose unit, indicating a 1 → 4 glycosidic bond.

**Question:**
Identify the type of glycosidic linkage in the disaccharide.

- Choices:
  - (1 → 4)
  - (1 → 6)
  - (1 → 3)

The correct answer based on the diagram is (1 → 4).
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Disaccharide Structure** **Molecular Structure of a Disaccharide:** The image shows the molecular structure of a disaccharide, which consists of two monosaccharide units linked together. Each unit is depicted as a hexagonal ring representing a glucose molecule with attached hydrogen (H) and hydroxyl (OH) groups. The two rings are connected by an oxygen bridge, illustrating the glycosidic bond. **Diagram Explanation:** 1. **Left Glucose Unit:** - Carbon atoms are implied at the vertices of the hexagon. - Hydroxyl groups (OH) are attached to various carbons. - Hydrogen atoms (H) fill other available bonding sites. 2. **Right Glucose Unit:** - Similar structure to the left unit. - Connected to the left unit via an oxygen atom (glycosidic linkage). **Identifying the Glycosidic Linkage:** The task is to identify the type of glycosidic linkage. The connection is made between carbon 1 of the left glucose unit and carbon 4 of the right glucose unit, indicating a 1 → 4 glycosidic bond. **Question:** Identify the type of glycosidic linkage in the disaccharide. - Choices: - (1 → 4) - (1 → 6) - (1 → 3) The correct answer based on the diagram is (1 → 4).
**Label the Structures of Monosaccharide Units from Hydrolysis of a Disaccharide**

This image shows the chemical structures of two monosaccharides connected, forming a disaccharide. The task is to label the structures to display the monosaccharide units produced through hydrolysis of the disaccharide.

**Diagrams:**

There are two ring-shaped structures, each representing a monosaccharide. These are hexagonal rings indicating the typical cyclic form of sugars like glucose or fructose. Each ring has several points to label:

1. **Oxygen (O) atoms**: Indicating the position of oxygen in the ring.
2. **Carbon (C) atoms**: The main atoms making up the sugar ring structure. 
3. Each carbon atom might need labeling for additional groups or bonds including:
   - Hydroxyl groups (OH)
   - Hydrogen atoms (H)
   - Methanol groups (CH₂OH)

**Answer Bank for Labeling:**

- CH₂OH
- H
- OH

These are the constituents to be used for labeling specific points on the monosaccharide structures.

**Objective:**

Identify and apply the corresponding functional group or atom to the boxes placed on each ring structure according to how the monosaccharide is constructed once hydrolysis breaks the disaccharide into two individual sugar units.
Transcribed Image Text:**Label the Structures of Monosaccharide Units from Hydrolysis of a Disaccharide** This image shows the chemical structures of two monosaccharides connected, forming a disaccharide. The task is to label the structures to display the monosaccharide units produced through hydrolysis of the disaccharide. **Diagrams:** There are two ring-shaped structures, each representing a monosaccharide. These are hexagonal rings indicating the typical cyclic form of sugars like glucose or fructose. Each ring has several points to label: 1. **Oxygen (O) atoms**: Indicating the position of oxygen in the ring. 2. **Carbon (C) atoms**: The main atoms making up the sugar ring structure. 3. Each carbon atom might need labeling for additional groups or bonds including: - Hydroxyl groups (OH) - Hydrogen atoms (H) - Methanol groups (CH₂OH) **Answer Bank for Labeling:** - CH₂OH - H - OH These are the constituents to be used for labeling specific points on the monosaccharide structures. **Objective:** Identify and apply the corresponding functional group or atom to the boxes placed on each ring structure according to how the monosaccharide is constructed once hydrolysis breaks the disaccharide into two individual sugar units.
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