Label (or describe) five parts of the wave (crest, wavelength, valley, node, antinode) in the figure below

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Label (or describe) five parts of the wave (crest, wavelength, valley, node, antinode) in the figure below

 

The image displays a sinusoidal wave, which is a graphical representation of a mathematical sine function. This type of wave is commonly used to represent oscillations and periodic phenomena in various fields such as physics, engineering, and signal processing.

### Description of the Wave

- **Amplitude**: The height of the wave from the centerline (equilibrium position) to the peak. This vertical distance measures the maximum extent of the oscillation.
- **Wavelength**: The horizontal distance between two consecutive peaks (or troughs) of the wave. This measures the length of one complete cycle of the wave.
- **Frequency**: While not directly measurable from a static image, frequency refers to the number of cycles the wave completes in a given unit of time. Higher frequency waves have shorter wavelengths.
- **Period**: The time it takes for one complete cycle of the wave to pass a given point. Again, not directly measurable from the image, but it is related to wavelength and frequency.

### Applications

Sinusoidal waves are fundamental in the study of sound waves, light waves, and alternating current in electrical circuits. Understanding their properties is essential for analyzing wave behavior and their interactions in various systems.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a sinusoidal wave, which is a graphical representation of a mathematical sine function. This type of wave is commonly used to represent oscillations and periodic phenomena in various fields such as physics, engineering, and signal processing. ### Description of the Wave - **Amplitude**: The height of the wave from the centerline (equilibrium position) to the peak. This vertical distance measures the maximum extent of the oscillation. - **Wavelength**: The horizontal distance between two consecutive peaks (or troughs) of the wave. This measures the length of one complete cycle of the wave. - **Frequency**: While not directly measurable from a static image, frequency refers to the number of cycles the wave completes in a given unit of time. Higher frequency waves have shorter wavelengths. - **Period**: The time it takes for one complete cycle of the wave to pass a given point. Again, not directly measurable from the image, but it is related to wavelength and frequency. ### Applications Sinusoidal waves are fundamental in the study of sound waves, light waves, and alternating current in electrical circuits. Understanding their properties is essential for analyzing wave behavior and their interactions in various systems.
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