Lab Test Jamie's Results Reference Range for Women CBC WBC count 3.8 x 10%L. 4.8–10.8 x 10/L RBC count 3.2 x 10/L. 10.6 g/dl 4.0-5.0 x 10/L Hemoglobin 12.0–16.0 g/dl Hematocrit 32.8% 36-46% Platelet count 140 x 10/L 150-450 x 10/L Differential Neutrophils Lymphocytes Monocytes Eosinophils Вsophils 44% 40-60% 40% 20-40% 9% 2-10% 6% 0-5% 1% 0-1% ESR – (Sedimentation Rate) 61 mm/hr 0-20 mm/hr Chem Panel 141 mEq/L 4.2 mEq/L 108 mEg/L 136–148 mEq/L 3.6-5.0 mEg/L 95-110 mEq/L Sodium Potassium Chloride Carbon Dioxide 26 mmol/L 23-29 mmol/L 70-99 mg/dL 6.5-8.3 g/dL 3.5-5.0 g/L 6-20 mg/dL 0.6-1.1 mg/dl. 30-150 ug/dL Glucose 101 mg/dL 6.9 g/dL 4.8 g/L 18 mg/dL 0.9 mg/dL 189 ug/dL Total Protein Albumin BUN Creatinine Iron Microbiology Blood Culture Negative Negative Immunology C-Reactive Protein 5.8 mg/L 3-5 mg/L Rheumatoid Factor Negative Negative Negative Negative Negative Negative Negative Negative VDRL Positive ANA Positive 1:640 Rickettsial Immunofluorescence Negative Negative Negative Negative Mono-spot Lyme Antibodies Direct Combs Questions: 1. Which test results are abnormal? 2. What do these test results indicate? Include a discussion on what conditions have been eliminated. What condition could be causing the abnormal results? 3. Based on your assessment of Jamie's condition, what kind of doctor (specialist) should she see?

Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN:9781451194524
Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1SRQ
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Hi, I hope your doing well!

I was given a case, in that case there were questions about understanding what the result meant. I need help with the questions that were asked, please!

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Part Il -Understanding Results
Lab Test
Jamie's Results
Reference Range for Women
CBC
WBC count
3.8 x 10%L
4.8–10.8 x 10/L
RBC count
3.2 x 10/L
4.0-5.0 x 102/L
Hemoglobin
10.6 g/dl
12.0–16.0 g/dl
Hematocrit
32.8%
36-46%
Platelet count
140 x 10/L
150-450 x 10/L
Differential
44%
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
Eosinophils
Вasophils
40-60%
40%
20-40%
9%
2-10%
6%
0-5%
1%
0-1%
ESR – (Sedimentation Rate)
61 mm/hr
0-20 mm/hr
Chem Panel
141 mEg/L
4.2 mEq/L
108 mEg/L
136–148 mEq/L
3.6-5.0 mEq/L
95-110 mEq/L
Sodium
Potassium
Chloride
Carbon Dioxide
26 mmol/L
23-29 mmol/L
101 mg/dL.
6.9 g/dL
4.8 g/L
18 mg/dL
0.9 mg/dl.
189 ug/dL
70-99 mg/dL
6.5-8.3 g/dL
3.5-5.0 g/L
6-20 mg/dL
0.6-1.1 mg/dL.
30–150 ug/dL.
Glucose
Total Protein
Albumin
BUN
Creatinine
Iron
Microbiology
Blood Culture
Negative
Negative
Immunology
C-Reactive Protein
5.8 mg/L
3-5 mg/L
Rheumatoid Factor
Negative
Negative
Negative
VDRL
Positive
ANA
Positive 1:640
Negative
Negative
Negative
Negative
Negative
Rickettsial Immunofluorescence
Negative
Negative
Negative
Negative
Mono-spot
Lyme Antibodies
Direct Combs
Questions:
1. Which test results are abnormal?
2. What do these test results indicate? Include a discussion on what conditions have been eliminated. What
condition could be causing the abnormal results?
3. Based on your assessment of Jamie's condition, what kind of doctor (specialist) should she see?
Transcribed Image Text:Part Il -Understanding Results Lab Test Jamie's Results Reference Range for Women CBC WBC count 3.8 x 10%L 4.8–10.8 x 10/L RBC count 3.2 x 10/L 4.0-5.0 x 102/L Hemoglobin 10.6 g/dl 12.0–16.0 g/dl Hematocrit 32.8% 36-46% Platelet count 140 x 10/L 150-450 x 10/L Differential 44% Neutrophils Lymphocytes Monocytes Eosinophils Вasophils 40-60% 40% 20-40% 9% 2-10% 6% 0-5% 1% 0-1% ESR – (Sedimentation Rate) 61 mm/hr 0-20 mm/hr Chem Panel 141 mEg/L 4.2 mEq/L 108 mEg/L 136–148 mEq/L 3.6-5.0 mEq/L 95-110 mEq/L Sodium Potassium Chloride Carbon Dioxide 26 mmol/L 23-29 mmol/L 101 mg/dL. 6.9 g/dL 4.8 g/L 18 mg/dL 0.9 mg/dl. 189 ug/dL 70-99 mg/dL 6.5-8.3 g/dL 3.5-5.0 g/L 6-20 mg/dL 0.6-1.1 mg/dL. 30–150 ug/dL. Glucose Total Protein Albumin BUN Creatinine Iron Microbiology Blood Culture Negative Negative Immunology C-Reactive Protein 5.8 mg/L 3-5 mg/L Rheumatoid Factor Negative Negative Negative VDRL Positive ANA Positive 1:640 Negative Negative Negative Negative Negative Rickettsial Immunofluorescence Negative Negative Negative Negative Mono-spot Lyme Antibodies Direct Combs Questions: 1. Which test results are abnormal? 2. What do these test results indicate? Include a discussion on what conditions have been eliminated. What condition could be causing the abnormal results? 3. Based on your assessment of Jamie's condition, what kind of doctor (specialist) should she see?
PartI- The Investigative Process
Jamie is a 26-year-old graduate student at the University of Arkansas-Monticello. She is working on her PhD in
biology. As a biologist, she enjoys spending time outdoors when she can. The campus is on the edge of the woods and
it is a nice place for Jamie to walk and relax to relieve the stress of graduate school. Jamie has not been able to enjoy
her walks lately due to the fatigue she has been experiencing. Others have noticed that she does not have the stamina
she had in the past to complete her research.
Her major professor convinces her that it would be a good idea to make an appointment to see her family physician
to determine the source of her fatigue. He suggests that maybe she has a viral infection, and she just needs to get some
rest. She is able to get an appointment with her family practitioner. When she arrives at the clinic, the nurse takes her
blood pressure and temperature. Her blood pressure is 128/74 and her temperature is a slightly elevated 101.2°F.
She is asked to provide her family medical history and to describe any symptoms she has noticed. Jamie tells her
doctor that her maternal grandmother had rheumatism and was not able to get around. Her father had prostate cancer.
She cannot think of any other family illnesses. She tells her doctor that in addition to feeling run down, her knees
and elbows have been aching, and she has been having trouble pipetting because of pain in her hands. She has been
experiencing frequent cold sores that she has been treating with over-the-counter medication. She attributes her recent
weight loss to poor eating habits as a student. On general examination, the doctor finds a rash on her upper back
where she is typically exposed to the sun and swollen lymph nodes on her neck.
The doctor decides that further tests are required to rule out some obvious possibilities. He suspects an autoimmune
disease such as lupus (systemic lupus erythematous, SLE) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a tick born disease like Lyme
disease, anemia, or chronic Epstein Barr virus syndrome. Jamie is sent to the lab where blood is drawn. She is asked to
return the following week to review the lab test results.
Transcribed Image Text:PartI- The Investigative Process Jamie is a 26-year-old graduate student at the University of Arkansas-Monticello. She is working on her PhD in biology. As a biologist, she enjoys spending time outdoors when she can. The campus is on the edge of the woods and it is a nice place for Jamie to walk and relax to relieve the stress of graduate school. Jamie has not been able to enjoy her walks lately due to the fatigue she has been experiencing. Others have noticed that she does not have the stamina she had in the past to complete her research. Her major professor convinces her that it would be a good idea to make an appointment to see her family physician to determine the source of her fatigue. He suggests that maybe she has a viral infection, and she just needs to get some rest. She is able to get an appointment with her family practitioner. When she arrives at the clinic, the nurse takes her blood pressure and temperature. Her blood pressure is 128/74 and her temperature is a slightly elevated 101.2°F. She is asked to provide her family medical history and to describe any symptoms she has noticed. Jamie tells her doctor that her maternal grandmother had rheumatism and was not able to get around. Her father had prostate cancer. She cannot think of any other family illnesses. She tells her doctor that in addition to feeling run down, her knees and elbows have been aching, and she has been having trouble pipetting because of pain in her hands. She has been experiencing frequent cold sores that she has been treating with over-the-counter medication. She attributes her recent weight loss to poor eating habits as a student. On general examination, the doctor finds a rash on her upper back where she is typically exposed to the sun and swollen lymph nodes on her neck. The doctor decides that further tests are required to rule out some obvious possibilities. He suspects an autoimmune disease such as lupus (systemic lupus erythematous, SLE) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a tick born disease like Lyme disease, anemia, or chronic Epstein Barr virus syndrome. Jamie is sent to the lab where blood is drawn. She is asked to return the following week to review the lab test results.
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