Knotley Co. sells two products. X and Y. Last year Knotley sold 14,000 units of Xs and 21.000 units of Y's. Related data are: Unit Selling Price Unit Variable Unit contribution Margin $40 Product Price $110 70 Cost %2470 50 $20 What was Knotley Co.'s overall unit variable cost? OA S58 O B. S48 OC S70 O D. S50

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Knotley Co. Product Data and Cost Analysis

Knotley Co. sells two products, X and Y. Last year, Knotley sold 14,000 units of X and 21,000 units of Y. The related data is shown in the following table:

| Product | Unit Selling Price | Unit Variable Cost | Unit Contribution Margin |
|---------|--------------------|--------------------|--------------------------|
| X       | $110               | $70                | $40                      |
| Y       |  $70               | $50                | $20                      |

#### Question:
What was Knotley Co.'s overall unit variable cost?

#### Options:
A. $58  
B. $48  
C. $70  
D. $50  

### Understanding the Data:
- **Unit Selling Price**: The amount at which each unit of the product is sold.
- **Unit Variable Cost**: The cost associated with producing one unit of the product.
- **Unit Contribution Margin**: The difference between the unit selling price and the unit variable cost (Unit Selling Price - Unit Variable Cost).

### Calculating Overall Unit Variable Cost
To find the overall unit variable cost, we need to take a weighted average based on the number of units sold for each product.

The weighted average can be calculated using the formula:
\[ \text{Overall Unit Variable Cost} = \frac{( \text{Units of X} \times \text{Variable Cost of X} + \text{Units of Y} \times \text{Variable Cost of Y} )}{\text{Total Units Sold}} \]

Plugging in the values:
\[ \text{Overall Unit Variable Cost} = \frac{(14,000 \times 70) + (21,000 \times 50)}{14,000 + 21,000} \]
\[ \text{Overall Unit Variable Cost} = \frac{980,000 + 1,050,000}{35,000} \]
\[ \text{Overall Unit Variable Cost} = \frac{2,030,000}{35,000} \]
\[ \text{Overall Unit Variable Cost} ≈ 58 \]

So, the correct answer is:
**A. $58**
Transcribed Image Text:### Knotley Co. Product Data and Cost Analysis Knotley Co. sells two products, X and Y. Last year, Knotley sold 14,000 units of X and 21,000 units of Y. The related data is shown in the following table: | Product | Unit Selling Price | Unit Variable Cost | Unit Contribution Margin | |---------|--------------------|--------------------|--------------------------| | X | $110 | $70 | $40 | | Y | $70 | $50 | $20 | #### Question: What was Knotley Co.'s overall unit variable cost? #### Options: A. $58 B. $48 C. $70 D. $50 ### Understanding the Data: - **Unit Selling Price**: The amount at which each unit of the product is sold. - **Unit Variable Cost**: The cost associated with producing one unit of the product. - **Unit Contribution Margin**: The difference between the unit selling price and the unit variable cost (Unit Selling Price - Unit Variable Cost). ### Calculating Overall Unit Variable Cost To find the overall unit variable cost, we need to take a weighted average based on the number of units sold for each product. The weighted average can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Overall Unit Variable Cost} = \frac{( \text{Units of X} \times \text{Variable Cost of X} + \text{Units of Y} \times \text{Variable Cost of Y} )}{\text{Total Units Sold}} \] Plugging in the values: \[ \text{Overall Unit Variable Cost} = \frac{(14,000 \times 70) + (21,000 \times 50)}{14,000 + 21,000} \] \[ \text{Overall Unit Variable Cost} = \frac{980,000 + 1,050,000}{35,000} \] \[ \text{Overall Unit Variable Cost} = \frac{2,030,000}{35,000} \] \[ \text{Overall Unit Variable Cost} ≈ 58 \] So, the correct answer is: **A. $58**
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