Kelly's Corner Bakery purchased a lot in Oil City five years ago at a cost of $600,000. Today, that lot has a market value of $725,000. At the time of the purchase, the company spent $55,000 to level the lot and another $4,800 to install storm drains. The company now wants to build a new facility on that site. The building cost is estimated at $1,075,000. What amount should be used as the initial cash flow for this project?
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- Kelly's Corner Bakery purchased a lot in Oil City 6 years ago at a cost of $302,000. Today, that lot has a market value of $340,000. At the time of the purchase, the company spent $15,000 to level the lot and another $20,000 to install storm drains. The company now wants to build a new facility on that site. The building cost is estimated at $1.51 million. What amount should be used as the initial cash flow for this project?Kelly’s Corner Bakery purchased a lot in Oil City 6 years ago at a cost of $302,000. Today, that lot has a book value of zero and market value of $340,000. At the time of the purchase, the company spent $15,000 to level the lot and another $20,000 to install storm drains. The company now wants to build a new facility on that site. The building cost is estimated at $1.51 million, and will be depreciated using the straight-line method to a $400,000 book value over the 6-year life of the project. The company is evaluates this new facility will increase annual sales by $1.2 million and annual cash costs by $0.5 million. Based on past information, the company believes that it can sell the facility for $800,000 when they are done with it in 6 years. The applicable tax rate is 32 percent. What is the net present value of the project if the required rate of return is 10 percent?Two years ago, Amys Inc. purchased land at a price of $3,000,000 plus $460,000 in real estate costs. Today, this new land has a market value of $4,000,000. The firm is now considering building a factory on that land. The construction cost of the factory is estimated at $295,000. In addition, $70,000 worth of leveling the surface of the land will be required to prepare the construction site. What is the initial cash flow of this project? Explain your answer in detail.
- Parker & Stone, Inc., is looking at setting up a new manufacturing plant in South Park to produce garden tools. The company bought some land 6 years ago for $5,397,921 in anticipation of using it as a warehouse and distribution site, but the company has since decided to rent these facilities from a competitor instead. If the land were sold today, the company would net $3,370,355. An engineer was hired to study the land at a cost of $559,424, and her conclusion was that the land can support the new manufacturing facility. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant will cost $4,394,972 million to build, and the site requires $1,358,566 worth of grading before it is suitable for construction. What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project?Parker & Stone, Inc., is looking at setting up a new manufacturing plant in South Park to produce garden tools. The company bought some land 5 years ago for $7,385,474 in anticipation of using it as a warehouse and distribution site, but the company has since decided to rent these facilities from a competitor instead. If the land were sold today, the company would net $3,944,875. An engineer was hired to study the land at a cost of $617,920, and her conclusion was that the land can support the new manufacturing facility. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant will cost $5,838,309 to build, and the site requires $994,648 worth of grading before it is suitable for construction. What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project?Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
- Dell is considering replacing one of its material handling systems. The old system was purchased 7 years agofor $130,000 and was depreciated as MACRS-GDS 5-year property since the system is used in the manufactureof electronic components. It has an annual O&M cost of $48,000, a remaining operational life of 8 years, and anestimated salvage value of $6,000 at that time. A new system can be purchased for $175,000. It will be worth$50,000 in 8 years, and it will have annual O&M costs of only $17,000 per year due to new technology. If thenew system is purchased, the old system will be traded in for $55,000, even though the old system can be sold536 CHAPTER 11 / REPLACEMENT ANALYSISfor only $45,000 on the open market. Leasing a new system will cost $31,000 per year, payable at the beginningof the year, plus operating costs of $15,000 per year payable at year-end. If the new system is leased, theexisting material handling system will be sold for its market value of $45,000.Use an…A civil engineer who owns his own design/build/operate company purchased a small crane 3 years ago at a cost of $65,000. At that time, it was expected to be used for 10 years and then traded in for its salvage value of $10,000. Due to increased construction activities, the company would prefer to trade for a new, larger crane now, which will cost $80,000. The company estimates that the old crane can be used, if necessary, for another 3 years, at which time it would have a $17,000 estimated market value. Its current market value is estimated to be $29,000, and if it is used for another 3 years, it will have M&O costs (exclusive of operator costs) of $17,000 per year. Determine the values of P, n, S, and AOC that should be used for the existing crane in a replacement analysis. The value of P is $ . The value of n is years. The value of S is $ . The AOC value is $ per year.Duluth Medico purchased a digital imageprocessing machine three years ago at a cost of$50,000. The machine had an expected life of eightyears at the time of purchase and an expected salvagevalue of $5,000 at the end of the eight years. Theold machine has been slow at handling the increasedbusiness volume, so management is consideringreplacing the machine. A new machine can be purchased for $75,000, including installation costs.Over its five-year life, the machine will reduce cashoperating expenses by $30,000 per year. Sales arenot expected to change. At the end of its useful life,the machine is estimated to be worthless. The oldmachine can be sold today for $10,000. The firm’sinterest rate for project justification is known to be15%. The firm does not expect a better machine(other than the current challenger) to be available forthe next five years. Assuming that the economic service life of the new machine, as well as the remaininguseful life of the old machine, is five years,(a)…
- BadhibeAn entrepreneurial civil engineer who owns his own design/build company purchased a small crane 2 years ago at a cost of $71,000. At that time, it was expected to be used for 10 years and then traded in for its salvage value of $10,000. Due to increased construction activities, the company would prefer to trade for a new, larger crane now which will cost $93,000. The company estimates that the old crane can be used, if necessary, for another 4 years, at which time it will have a $25,000 estimated market value. Its current market value is estimated to be $39,000, and if it is used for another 4 years, it will have M&O costs of $17,000 per year. Determine the values of P, n, S, and AOC that should be used for the existing crane in a replacement analysis performed today.Sunland Inc. wants to replace its current equipment with new high-tech equipment. The existing equipment was purchased 5 years ago at a cost of $122,000. At that time, the equipment had an expected life of 10 years, with no expected salvage value. The equipment is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. Currently, the market value of the old equipment is $40,100. The new equipment can be bought for $175,880, including installation. Over its 10-year life, it will reduce operating expenses from $193,900 to $145,000 for the first six years, and from $204,800 to $191,300 for the last four years. Net working capital requirements will also increase by $20,700 at the time of replacement. It is estimated that the company can sell the new equipment for $24,900 at the end of its life. Since the new equipment's cash flows are relatively certain, the project's cost of capital is set at 9 %, compared with 15% for an average - risk project. The firm's maximum acceptable payback period is 5…

