Kay Corp is comparing 2 different capital structure. Plan I would in 7,000 shares of stocks and RM160,000 in debt. Plan II would result in 5,000 shares of stock and RM240,000 in debt. The interest rate on the debt is 10%. a) Assuming that the corporate tax rate is 40%. Calculate the break-even levels of EBIT and state the reasons. b) Ignoring taxes what is the price per share of equity under Plan I? Plan II? What principles is illustrated by your answer?
Cost of Capital
Shareholders and investors who invest into the capital of the firm desire to have a suitable return on their investment funding. The cost of capital reflects what shareholders expect. It is a discount rate for converting expected cash flow into present cash flow.
Capital Structure
Capital structure is the combination of debt and equity employed by an organization in order to take care of its operations. It is an important concept in corporate finance and is expressed in the form of a debt-equity ratio.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is a tool used for calculating the cost of capital for a firm wherein proportional weightage is assigned to each category of capital. It can also be defined as the average amount that a firm needs to pay its stakeholders and for its security to finance the assets. The most commonly used sources of capital include common stocks, bonds, long-term debts, etc. The increase in weighted average cost of capital is an indicator of a decrease in the valuation of a firm and an increase in its risk.
Kay Corp is comparing 2 different capital structure. Plan I would in 7,000 shares of stocks and RM160,000 in debt. Plan II would result in 5,000 shares of stock and RM240,000 in debt. The interest rate on the debt is 10%.
a) Assuming that the corporate tax rate is 40%. Calculate the break-even levels of EBIT and state the reasons.
b) Ignoring taxes what is the price per share of equity under Plan I? Plan II? What principles is illustrated by your answer?
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