Kathy is 60 years of age and self-employed. During 2023, she reported $504,000 of revenues and $100,800 of expenses relating to her self- employment activities. If Kathy has no other retirement accounts in her name, what is the maximum amount she can contribute to an individual 401(k) for 2023? Assume she pays $30,597 in self-employment for 2023. Note: Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Kathy's 401(k) Contribution Calculation**

*Context:* Kathy is 60 years of age and self-employed. In 2023, she reported $504,000 of revenues and $100,800 of expenses for her self-employment activities. Kathy has no other retirement accounts. You are to determine the maximum amount she can contribute to an individual 401(k) for the year 2023, assuming she pays $30,597 in self-employment taxes for the year.

**Calculation:**

1. **Net Income from Self-Employment**: 
   - Revenue: $504,000
   - Expenses: $100,800
   - Net Income: $504,000 - $100,800 = $403,200

2. **Self-Employment Tax Deduction**: 
   - Self-employment tax paid: $30,597

3. **Maximum 401(k) Contribution Calculation**:
   - Kathy can contribute both as an employee and an employer.
   - **Employee Contribution Limit**: For 2023, Kathy, being over 50, can contribute up to $30,000 as a catch-up contribution.
   - **Employer Contribution**: 
     - Based on net earnings from self-employment, reduced by half of her self-employment tax.
     - Net earnings considered for employer contribution: $403,200 - ($30,597 / 2) = $387,901.50
     - Employer contributions can be up to 25% of this adjusted net earnings.
   - Calculate 25% of $387,901.50.

**Note:** Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.

**Multiple Choice Options:**

- $100,080
- $73,500
- $66,000
- $92,569

Choose the correct contribution limit from the options above.
Transcribed Image Text:**Kathy's 401(k) Contribution Calculation** *Context:* Kathy is 60 years of age and self-employed. In 2023, she reported $504,000 of revenues and $100,800 of expenses for her self-employment activities. Kathy has no other retirement accounts. You are to determine the maximum amount she can contribute to an individual 401(k) for the year 2023, assuming she pays $30,597 in self-employment taxes for the year. **Calculation:** 1. **Net Income from Self-Employment**: - Revenue: $504,000 - Expenses: $100,800 - Net Income: $504,000 - $100,800 = $403,200 2. **Self-Employment Tax Deduction**: - Self-employment tax paid: $30,597 3. **Maximum 401(k) Contribution Calculation**: - Kathy can contribute both as an employee and an employer. - **Employee Contribution Limit**: For 2023, Kathy, being over 50, can contribute up to $30,000 as a catch-up contribution. - **Employer Contribution**: - Based on net earnings from self-employment, reduced by half of her self-employment tax. - Net earnings considered for employer contribution: $403,200 - ($30,597 / 2) = $387,901.50 - Employer contributions can be up to 25% of this adjusted net earnings. - Calculate 25% of $387,901.50. **Note:** Round your final answer to the nearest whole number. **Multiple Choice Options:** - $100,080 - $73,500 - $66,000 - $92,569 Choose the correct contribution limit from the options above.
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