Kathy Donnelly Enterprises. reported current assets totaling $65,800 and current liabilities totaling $28,750 at December 31, Year 2The company's income statement and statement of cash flow for Year 2 appear below: Income Statement for Year 2 Sales Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Other operating expenses Interest expense Income taxes expense Net income Statement of Cash Flow for Year 2 Operating activities Net income Depreciation expense Accounts receivable Inventory Accounts payable Income taxes payable Cash flow from operations Investing activities Marketable securities Equipment Cash flow for investing Financing activities Common stock issued Note payable borrowings Note payable payments Dividends paid Cash flow for financing Net increase in cash Cash, beginning of year Cash, end of year $283,200 105,000 16,400 60,500 6,300 10,700 $84,300 B. Operating cash flow-to-current liabilities ratio C. Cash conversion ratio $ 84,300 16,400 (4,750) 150 (3,050) 1.350 $94,400 $ 1,000 (49.800) (48,800) 9,500 9,950 (8,750) (15,500) (4.800) 40,800 25,150 $65.950 Calculate the following ratios and measures for Kathy Donnelly Enterprises. for Year 2: A. Operating funds ratio D. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) E. Free cash flow F. Discretionary cash flow What can you conclude about the cash flow health of Kathy Donnelly Enterprises from the ratios and measures?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Can you please provide each calculation and formula you use for each part of the question. I would like to know how exactly you arrive at each answer. 

### Financial Statements for Kathy Donnelly Enterprises

**Income Statement for Year 2**

- **Sales:** $283,200
- **Cost of Goods Sold (COGS):** $105,000
- **Depreciation Expense:** $16,400
- **Other Operating Expenses:** $60,500
- **Interest Expense:** $6,300
- **Income Taxes Expense:** $10,700
- **Net Income:** $84,300

---

**Statement of Cash Flow for Year 2**

**Operating Activities:**
- **Net Income:** $84,300
- **Depreciation Expense:** $16,400
- **Changes in Accounts Receivable:** $(4,750)
- **Changes in Inventory:** $150
- **Changes in Accounts Payable:** $(3,050)
- **Changes in Income Taxes Payable:** $1,350
- **Cash Flow from Operations:** $94,400

**Investing Activities:**
- **Marketable Securities:** $1,000
- **Equipment:** $(49,800)
- **Cash Flow for Investing:** $(48,800)

**Financing Activities:**
- **Common Stock Issued:** $9,500
- **Note Payable Borrowings:** $9,950
- **Note Payable Payments:** $(8,750)
- **Dividends Paid:** $(15,500)
- **Cash Flow for Financing:** $(4,800)

- **Net Increase in Cash:** $40,800
- **Cash, Beginning of Year:** $25,150
- **Cash, End of Year:** $65,950

---

### Questions for Analysis

**Calculate the following ratios and measures for Kathy Donnelly Enterprises for Year 2:**

A. **Operating Funds Ratio**

B. **Operating Cash Flow-to-Current Liabilities Ratio**

C. **Cash Conversion Ratio**

D. **Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA)**

E. **Free Cash Flow**

F. **Discretionary Cash Flow**

**Discussion Point:**
- What can you conclude about the cash flow health of Kathy Donnelly Enterprises from the ratios and measures calculated? 

This analysis will provide insights into the company's liquidity, operational efficiency, and overall financial health, crucial for stakeholders involved in decision-making processes.
Transcribed Image Text:### Financial Statements for Kathy Donnelly Enterprises **Income Statement for Year 2** - **Sales:** $283,200 - **Cost of Goods Sold (COGS):** $105,000 - **Depreciation Expense:** $16,400 - **Other Operating Expenses:** $60,500 - **Interest Expense:** $6,300 - **Income Taxes Expense:** $10,700 - **Net Income:** $84,300 --- **Statement of Cash Flow for Year 2** **Operating Activities:** - **Net Income:** $84,300 - **Depreciation Expense:** $16,400 - **Changes in Accounts Receivable:** $(4,750) - **Changes in Inventory:** $150 - **Changes in Accounts Payable:** $(3,050) - **Changes in Income Taxes Payable:** $1,350 - **Cash Flow from Operations:** $94,400 **Investing Activities:** - **Marketable Securities:** $1,000 - **Equipment:** $(49,800) - **Cash Flow for Investing:** $(48,800) **Financing Activities:** - **Common Stock Issued:** $9,500 - **Note Payable Borrowings:** $9,950 - **Note Payable Payments:** $(8,750) - **Dividends Paid:** $(15,500) - **Cash Flow for Financing:** $(4,800) - **Net Increase in Cash:** $40,800 - **Cash, Beginning of Year:** $25,150 - **Cash, End of Year:** $65,950 --- ### Questions for Analysis **Calculate the following ratios and measures for Kathy Donnelly Enterprises for Year 2:** A. **Operating Funds Ratio** B. **Operating Cash Flow-to-Current Liabilities Ratio** C. **Cash Conversion Ratio** D. **Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA)** E. **Free Cash Flow** F. **Discretionary Cash Flow** **Discussion Point:** - What can you conclude about the cash flow health of Kathy Donnelly Enterprises from the ratios and measures calculated? This analysis will provide insights into the company's liquidity, operational efficiency, and overall financial health, crucial for stakeholders involved in decision-making processes.
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INTRODUCTION:

The EBITDA statistic is a form of operating income (EBIT) that removes some non-cash expenditures. The goal of these deductions is to eliminate issues over which business owners have control, such as debt financing, capital structure, depreciation techniques, and taxes (to some extent). It may be used to demonstrate a company's financial performance without regard for its capital structure.

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