Katayama Company produces a variety of products. One division makes neoprene wetsuits. The division's projected income statement for the coming year is as follows: Sales (65,000 units) $15,600,000 Less: Variable expenses 8,736,000    Contribution margin $6,864,000 Less: Fixed expenses 4,012,000    Operating income $2,852,000 Required: 1. Compute the contribution margin per unit, and calculate the break-even point in units. Round unit contribution margin to the nearest cent and break-even point to the nearest whole unit. Unit contribution margin $_______ Break-even point  ______ 2. The divisional manager has decided to increase the advertising budget by $140,000 and cut the average selling price to $200. These actions will increase sales revenues by $1 million. Will this improve the division's financial situation? Yes OR No Prepare a new income statement to support your answer. In your calculations, round the variable cost ratio to three decimal places. Katayama CompanyIncome Statement $Sales $_______ Less: Variable expenses   Contribution margin $______ Less: Fixed expenses _______ Operating income $______   3. Suppose sales revenues exceed the estimated amount on the income statement by $612,000. Without preparing a new income statement, determine by how much profits are underestimated. $_______ 4. How many units must be sold to earn an after-tax profit of $1.254 million? Assume a tax rate of 34 percent. Round your answer to the nearest whole unit. ________ units 5. Compute the margin of safety in dollars based on the given income statement. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. $_______ 6. Compute the operating leverage based on the given income statement. Round your answer to three decimal places. Use the rounded answer in the subsequent computation.__________ If sales revenues are 20 percent greater than expected, what is the percentage increase in profits? Round the percentage to two decimal places. _________%

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Katayama Company produces a variety of products. One division makes neoprene wetsuits. The division's projected income statement for the coming year is as follows:

Sales (65,000 units) $15,600,000
Less: Variable expenses 8,736,000
   Contribution margin $6,864,000
Less: Fixed expenses 4,012,000
   Operating income $2,852,000

Required:

1. Compute the contribution margin per unit, and calculate the break-even point in units. Round unit contribution margin to the nearest cent and break-even point to the nearest whole unit.

Unit contribution margin $_______
Break-even point  ______

2. The divisional manager has decided to increase the advertising budget by $140,000 and cut the average selling price to $200. These actions will increase sales revenues by $1 million. Will this improve the division's financial situation? Yes OR No

Prepare a new income statement to support your answer. In your calculations, round the variable cost ratio to three decimal places.

Katayama CompanyIncome Statement

$Sales $_______
Less: Variable expenses  
Contribution margin $______
Less: Fixed expenses _______
Operating income $______
 

3. Suppose sales revenues exceed the estimated amount on the income statement by $612,000. Without preparing a new income statement, determine by how much profits are underestimated. $_______

4. How many units must be sold to earn an after-tax profit of $1.254 million? Assume a tax rate of 34 percent. Round your answer to the nearest whole unit. ________ units

5. Compute the margin of safety in dollars based on the given income statement. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. $_______

6. Compute the operating leverage based on the given income statement. Round your answer to three decimal places. Use the rounded answer in the subsequent computation.__________

If sales revenues are 20 percent greater than expected, what is the percentage increase in profits? Round the percentage to two decimal places.
_________%

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