Kaluwax Ltd. manufactures one product which it sells to the wholesale trade.  The following trial balance was extracted from the books of the company at 30 December 2021:     Sh. Sh. Stocks at 1 January 2020     Raw materials, at cost     350,000   Work- in-progress, at factory cost 1,800,000   Finished goods (3,500 units) at factory cost 3,500,000   Raw materials purchased 3,950,000   Sales (12,000 units)   18,000,000 Manufacturing wages 3,000,000   Factory rent and rates 1,400,000   Factory light, heat and power 655,000   Plant at cost   6,000,000 Plant depreciation at 1 January 2020   2,800,000 Works manager’s salary 245,000   Plant repairs   400,000 Administrative overheads 1,800,000   Factory lease at cost (20 years duration) 4,000,000   Share capital   7,500,000 Debtors 3,050,000   Bank balance 1,600,000         Creditors   3,650,000 Carriage inwards     200,000 _______   31,950,000 31,950,000   The following additional information is available: Plant depreciation is to be provided at 10% on the cost of plant owned at the year end. Raw materials costing Sh.500, 000 were in stock on 31 december2020. Finished goods are transferred to the warehouse as soon as they are completed. During the year, 10,000 units were completed and transferred to the warehouse.  Work-in-progress at the end of the financial year (at factory cost) amounted to Sh.2, 300,000.   Required: Manufacturing, trading and profit and loss account for the year ended 31 December 2021.                                                                                         Prepare the statement of financial position as at the date        You have been appointed to be an accountant of Jane a sole proprietor, the information provided as at 30th June 2021 is not complete. Discuss some of the reasons that can contribute to lack of adequate records.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Kaluwax Ltd. manufactures one product which it sells to the wholesale trade.  The following trial balance was extracted from the books of the company at 30 December 2021:

 

 

Sh.

Sh.

Stocks at 1 January 2020

 

 

Raw materials, at cost

    350,000

 

Work- in-progress, at factory cost

1,800,000

 

Finished goods (3,500 units) at factory cost

3,500,000

 

Raw materials purchased

3,950,000

 

Sales (12,000 units)

 

18,000,000

Manufacturing wages

3,000,000

 

Factory rent and rates

1,400,000

 

Factory light, heat and power

655,000

 

Plant at cost

 

6,000,000

Plant depreciation at 1 January 2020

 

2,800,000

Works manager’s salary

245,000

 

Plant repairs

 

400,000

Administrative overheads

1,800,000

 

Factory lease at cost (20 years duration)

4,000,000

 

Share capital

 

7,500,000

Debtors

3,050,000

 

Bank balance

1,600,000

 

 

 

 

Creditors

 

3,650,000

Carriage inwards

    200,000

_______

 

31,950,000

31,950,000

 

The following additional information is available:

  1. Plant depreciation is to be provided at 10% on the cost of plant owned at the year end.
  2. Raw materials costing Sh.500, 000 were in stock on 31 december2020.
  3. Finished goods are transferred to the warehouse as soon as they are completed. During the year, 10,000 units were completed and transferred to the warehouse.  Work-in-progress at the end of the financial year (at factory cost) amounted to Sh.2, 300,000.

 

Required:

  1. Manufacturing, trading and profit and loss account for the year ended 31 December 2021.

                                                                                       

  1. Prepare the statement of financial position as at the date       

You have been appointed to be an accountant of Jane a sole proprietor, the information provided as at 30th June 2021 is not complete. Discuss some of the reasons that can contribute to lack of adequate records.        

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