KADS, Incorporated, has spent $400,000 on research to develop a new computer game. The firm is planning to spend $200,000 on a machine to produce the new game. Shipping and installation costs of the machine will be capitalized and depreciated using bonus depreciation; they total $50,000. The machine has an expected life of three years, a $75,000 estimated resale value, and falls under the MACRS seven-year class life. Revenue from the new game is expected to be $600,000 per year, with costs of $250,000 per year. The firm has a tax rate of 21 percent, has an opportunity cost of capital of 15 percent, and expects net working capital to increase by $100,000 at the beginning of the project. What will the cash flows for this project be? Note: Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Year FCF 0 1 2 3

KADS, Incorporated, has spent $400,000 on research to develop a new computer game. The firm is planning to spend $200,000 on a machine to produce the new game. Shipping and installation costs of the machine will be capitalized and depreciated using bonus depreciation; they total $50,000. The machine has an expected life of three years, a $75,000 estimated resale value, and falls under the MACRS seven-year class life. Revenue from the new game is expected to be $600,000 per year, with costs of $250,000 per year. The firm has a tax rate of 21 percent, has an opportunity cost of capital of 15 percent, and expects net working capital to increase by $100,000 at the beginning of the project. What will the cash flows for this project be? Note: Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Year FCF 0 1 2 3

Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337395083

Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Publisher:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Chapter12: Capital Budgeting: Decision Criteria

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 22P: The Scampini Supplies Company recently purchased a new delivery truck. The new truck cost $22,500,...

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Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.
Dauten is offered a replacement machine which has a cost of 8,000, an estimated useful life of 6 years, and an estimated salvage value of 800. The replacement machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase- The replacement machine would permit an output expansion, so sales would rise by 1,000 per year; even so, the new machines much greater efficiency would cause operating expenses to decline by 1,500 per year The new machine would require that inventories be increased by 2,000, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by 500. Dautens marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%, and its WACC is 11%. Should it replace the old machine?
Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The annual net cash benefits and savings associated with the system are described as follows: The system will cost 9,000,000 and last 10 years. The companys cost of capital is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the system. Assume that the company has a policy of only accepting projects with a payback of five years or less. Would the system be acquired? 2. Calculate the NPV and IRR for the project. Should the system be purchasedeven if it does not meet the payback criterion? 3. The project manager reviewed the projected cash flows and pointed out that two items had been missed. First, the system would have a salvage value, net of any tax effects, of 1,000,000 at the end of 10 years. Second, the increased quality and delivery performance would allow the company to increase its market share by 20 percent. This would produce an additional annual net benefit of 300,000. Recalculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR given this new information. (For the IRR computation, initially ignore salvage value.) Does the decision change? Suppose that the salvage value is only half what is projected. Does this make a difference in the outcome? Does salvage value have any real bearing on the companys decision?
The Scampini Supplies Company recently purchased a new delivery truck. The new truck cost $22,500, and it is expected to generate net after-tax operating cash flows, including depreciation, of $6,250 per year. The truck has a 5-year expected life. The expected salvage values after tax adjustments for the truck are given here. The company’s cost of capital is 10%. Should the firm operate the truck until the end of its 5-year physical life? If not, then what is its optimal economic life? Would the introduction of salvage values, in addition to operating cash flows, ever reduce the expected NPV and/or IRR of a project?
XZY Inc. plans to purchase a new machine. The machine costs $200,500 and is expected to have a useful life of 8 years, with a residual value of $37,500. Savings in cash operating costs are expected to be $50,000 per year. However, additional working capital of $10,000 is needed to keep the machine running efficiently. This working capital will be released at the end of the project. XZY Inc.'s required rate of return is 14%. Required: a) What is the project's payback? If XZY Inc. has a policy of only accepting projects that payback within 3 years, would this project be accepted? b) Calculate the net present value of this project and make a recommendation to XZY Inc. as to whether they should purchase the machine.
Wary Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost $335,000 and would last for 5 years. At the end of 5 years, the machine would have a salvage value of $48,000. The machine would reduce labor and other costs by $101,000 per year. The company requires a minimum pretax return of 10% on all investment projects. (Ignore income taxes.) Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided. Required: Determine the net present value of the project. Note: Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. Net present value
Nashville Inc is contemplating the purchase of a machine capable of performing someoperations that are now performed manually. The machine will cost $90,000 and last for five years.At the end of the five year period, the machine will have a zero scrap value.Use of the machine will reduce labor costs by $25,000 per year (cash basis).The company's required rate of return (discount rate) is 12% on all investments projects.The company's tax rate is 20%. The company considers taxes when evaluating capital projects.What is the amount of annual cash flows the company would use in a NPV calculation to evaluate the project?
Mars Inc. is considering a 5-year project that requires a new machine that costs $62,000, and an additional net working capital of $6,000, which will be recovered when the project ends in 5 years. This project would increase the firm's revenues by $30,000 per year and its operating costs by $18,000 per year. Mars will use the 3-year MACRS to depreciate the machine, and it expects to sell the machine at the end of the project for $17,000. The firm's marginal tax rate is 22 percent, and the project's cost of capital is 14 percent. What is the net cash flow at year 5, the final year? MACRS 3-year schedule is as follows: 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7% for years 1 to 4, respectively. Question 14 options: $26,000 $26,700 $27,120 $27,580 $28,000 $28,620
XYZ Co. is considering the purchase of a new machine. The machine will cost $250,000 and requires installation costs of $25,000. The existing machine can be sold currently for $25,070. It was purchased three years ago for $83,000 and depreciated using MACRS (5 years). It can be operated for another four years. Its market value at that time, if sold, would be $14,000. The new machine has expected life of five years and expected to provide operating cash savings of $88,000 a year for 2 years and $50,000 a year for the next two years before depreciation and taxes (EBD&T). After four years the new machine can be sold for $12,750. To support the increased business resulting from the purchase of new machine, A/R will increase by $12,000; inventory will increase by $25,000 and current liabilities by $41,000. The cost of capital is 17% and the tax rate is 40%. What is NPV? Question 9 options: $56,900 -$65,880 -$63,118 -$76,890
Almendarez Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost $150,000 and would last for 5 years. At the end of 5 years, the machine would have a salvage value of $18,000. By reducing labor and other operating costs, the machine would provide annual cost savings of $39,000. The company requires a minimum pretax return of 13% on all investment projects. (Ignore income taxes.) Click here to view Exhibit 7B-1 and Exhibit 7B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided. The net present value of the proposed project is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) Multiple Choice $(45,000) Q Search (((( |個個

The Susan Company is debating if they should purchase a new machine for its factory operations at a cost of $745,200. The investment is expected to generate $150,000 in annual cash flows for a period of eight years. The required rate of return is 10%. The old machine has a remaining life of eight years. The new machine is expected to have zero value at the end of the eightminus-year period. The disposal value of the old machine at the time of replacement is zero. (Click the icon to view the Future Value of $1 factors.) (Click the icon to view the Future Value of Annuity of $1 factors.) (Click the icon to view the Present Value of $1 factors.) (Click the icon to view the Present Value of Annuity of $1 factors.) Requirement 1: What is the Internal Rate of Return of this investment that Susan Company is making? O A. 14% В. 8% С. 10% D. 12% Requirement 2: Should Susan Company purchase the new machine? Why? O A. Yes, as the internal rate of return is more than their required rate return B.…
EKH, Inc. is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost $400,000 and would last for 6 years,at the end of which, the machine would have a salvage value of $47,000. The machine would reducelabor and other costs by $109,000 per year. Additional working capital of $4,000 would be neededimmediately, all of which would be recovered at the end of 6 years. The company requires a minimumpretax return of 17% on all investment projects.Required :Determine the net present value of the project