K Diameters of Golf Balls 1.35 1.62 1.32 1.52 1.59 1.65 1.48 1.65 1.49 1.62 1.48 1.65 1.67 1.48 1.61 Copy D
K Diameters of Golf Balls 1.35 1.62 1.32 1.52 1.59 1.65 1.48 1.65 1.49 1.62 1.48 1.65 1.67 1.48 1.61 Copy D
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Percentiles with Golf Ball Diameters**
**Problem Statement:**
Given the following data, find the diameter that represents the 36th percentile.
**Data Table:**
| Diameters of Golf Balls |
|-------------------------|
| 1.35 | 1.62 | 1.32 | 1.52 | 1.59 |
| 1.65 | 1.48 | 1.65 | 1.49 | 1.62 |
| 1.48 | 1.65 | 1.67 | 1.48 | 1.61 |
**Explanation:**
To find the 36th percentile, follow these steps:
1. **Arrange the Data**: Organize the golf ball diameters in ascending order.
2. **Calculate the Index**: Use the formula \( P \times N \) where \( P \) is the percentile in decimal (0.36 for the 36th percentile) and \( N \) is the total number of data points.
3. **Find the Diameter**: Use the index to determine which diameter represents the 36th percentile.
**Step-by-Step Solution:**
1. **Organize the Data**:
- Arrange all the given diameters in increasing order.
2. **Calculate the Index**:
- Let \( N = \) total number of diameters.
- \( N = 15 \) (3 rows, 5 columns).
- Index = \( 0.36 \times 15 = 5.4 \).
3. **Determine the Diameter**:
- A non-whole index suggests averaging:
- Find the 5th and 6th values in the sorted list.
- Average them to find the precise value for the 36th percentile.
**Final Answer**:
The 36th percentile corresponds to a diameter of approximately 1.48 (based on the dataset and calculations).
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