Justin Barlow, a careful maximizer of utility, consumes only two goods, KrispyKreme Doughnuts and coffee. He has just achieved the utility-maximizingsolution in his consumption of the two goods when the price of Krispy KremeDoughnuts falls by 50%. As he adjusts to this event, he will most likely *consume more of both Krispy Kreme Doughnuts and coffeeconsume less of both Krispy Kreme Doughnuts and coffeeconsume more Krispy Kreme Doughnuts and less coffeeconsume less Krispy Kreme Doughnuts and more coffeeO consume the same amount of Krispy Kreme and coffee

The law of demand is a law that states the relationship between price of a products and its demand.…

Answered: Justin Barlow, a careful maximizer of…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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2.5 Ms. Caffeine enjoys coffee (C) and tea (T) accord- ing to the function U(C,T) = 3C+4T. a. What does her utility function say about her MRS of coffee for tea? What do her indiffer- ence curves look like? b. If coffee and tea cost $3 each and Ms. Caffeine has $12 to spend on these products, how much coffee and tea should she buy to maximize her utility? c. Draw the graph of her indifference curve map and her budget constraint, and show that the utility-maximizing point occurs only on the T-axis where no coffee is bought. d. Would this person buy any coffee if she had more money to spend? e. How would her consumption change if the price of coffee fell to $2?
Rohan’s current marginal utility from consuming peanuts is 100 utils per ounce and his marginal utility from consuming cashews is 200 utils per ounce. If peanuts cost $0.10 per ounce and cashews cost $0.50 per ounce, is Rohan maximizing his total utility from the kinds of nuts? Enter your responses as whole numbers. At the current level of peanut consumption, Rohan receives: utils per dollar.At the current level of cashew consumption, Rohan receives: utils per dollar.Therefore, Rohan maximizing his total utility because MUp/Pp is MUc/Pc.
Let us consider the case of Sabbir who has the option of consuming two products, peaches and oranges. In the initial situation, Sabbir consumes a specific quantity of peaches and a specific quantity of oranges. As a result, the value of marginal utility per pound spent on peaches is less than the value of marginal utility per pound spent on oranges. Which of the following options should be adopted by Sabbir if he wants to increase his total utility from the consumption of peaches and oranges compared to the initial situation? a. He should increase his expenditure on peaches and he should decrease his expenditure on oranges compared to the initial situation b. He should decrease his expenditure on peaches and he should increase his expenditure on oranges compared to the initial situation c. He should increase his expenditure on both peaches and oranges compared to the initial situation d. He should decrease his expenditure on both peaches and oranges compared to the initial situation
Pam has a monthly budget of £120 to be spent on T-shirts and trainers. She could afford to buy two T-shirts and two pairs of trainers. She could also buy eight T-shirts. In each case, she would be spending her entire monthly allowance. Calculate the price of a T-shirt and the price of a pair of trainers. Write down Pam’s budget equation and draw the corresponding budget line. Mark the two consumption bundles mentioned above. In your graph, clearly label the axes, the budget line, and calculate the coordinates of the points of intersection of the budget line with each axis. Interpret each of those points. Discuss how Pam’s budget set would change if the price of a T-shirt doubles. Show the relevant changes graphically. How should Pam’s income change so that she could still afford to buy two T-shirts and two pairs of trainers? Discuss how Pam’s budget constraint would change if the government imposed a tax of £3 per each pair of trainers.
Mike is a jellyfish wrangler. In June and July he spent his budget on fish tanks and wet suits. Each fish tank cost $50 and each wet suit cost $100. At Mike's optimal choice, his marginal utility from the last fish tank purchased is 200. This means that his marginal utility from the last wet suit purchased is:
am. 113.
Frank spends $75 on 10 magazines and 25 newspapers. The magazines cost $5 each and the newspapers cost $2.50 each. Suppose that his MU from the final magazine is 10 utils while his MU from the final newspaper is also 10 utils. According to the utility-maximizing rule, Frank should: a. Reallocate spending from magazines to newspapers. b. Reallocate spending from newspapers to magazines. c. Be satisfied because he is already maximizing his total utility. d. None of the above
Mylie's total utility from singing the same song over and over is 70 utils after one repetition, 110 utils after two repetitions, 140 utils after three repetitions, 160 utils after four repetitions, 120 utils after five repetitions, and 60 utils after six repetitions, as shown in the table below. a. Write down her marginal utility for each repetition. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. Repetitions 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Total Utility Marginal Utility 0 70 110 140 160 120 60 b. Once Mylie's total utility begins to decrease, does each additional singing of the song hurt more than the previous song or less than the previous song? O More than the previous song O Less than the previous song
The following table describes the utility that Greta gets from consuming Shiner Bock. Her marginal utility is maximized ___.
10.6 For every two boxes of strawberries that she consumes, Millicent insists on having one pitcher of cream. She does not, however, insist on consuming the same amount every week. Her utility function is U = min{$₁,2c₁}min{$2,2c2} where s₁ and s2 are the number of boxes of strawberries she consumes this week and next week and c₁ and c₂ are the number of pitchers of cream she consumes this week and next. Strawberries cost $2 a box and cream costs $1 a pitcher. She has a present value of $100 to spend on these goods in the next two weeks. The weekly interest rate is 1%. How many boxes of strawberries will she consume this week? (a) 10 (b) 20 (c) 22 (d) 14.1 (e) 6.06
A consumer is making purchases of products Alpha and Beta such that the marginal utility of product Alpha is 63 and the marginal utility of product Beta is 40. The price of product Alpha is $9, and the price of product Beta is $5. The utility-maximizing rule suggests that, to stay within a given budget constraint, this consumer should Multiple Choice O O O increase consumption of product Beta and increase consumption of product Alpha. make no change in the consumption of Alpha or Beta. increase consumption of product Beta and decrease consumption of product Alpha. increase consumption of product Alpha and decrease consumption of product Beta.
Gabriella obtains utility from consuming granola bars and cappuccino. The following table shows the total utility (TU) she obtains from consuming different amounts of the two goods. The price of a granola bar is $3 and the price of a cup of cappuccino is $2. She has allocated $9 to spend on granola bars and cappuccino. 1. Complete the table by calculating the marginal utility (MU) and the MU per dollar spent on each granola bar and cup of cappuccino. 2. What is Gabriella’s optimal consumption bundle of granola bars and cups of cappuccino?

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