[JPE, May 1994 #7] Let A E R"×" be given, symmetric and positive definite. Define Ao = A, and consider the sequence of matrices defined by Ak = G,G and Ar+1 = GGR %3D where Ak GRG, is the Cholesky factorization for A. Prove that the A all have the same eigenvalues.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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please solve number 5

5. [JPE, May 1994 #7] Let A E R"X" be given, symmetric and positive definite. Define
Ao = A, and consider the sequence of matrices defined by
Ak = GrG
and
Ak+1 = GGr
where A = GkG, is the Cholesky factorization for A. Prove that the Ak all have the
same eigenvalues.
Transcribed Image Text:5. [JPE, May 1994 #7] Let A E R"X" be given, symmetric and positive definite. Define Ao = A, and consider the sequence of matrices defined by Ak = GrG and Ak+1 = GGr where A = GkG, is the Cholesky factorization for A. Prove that the Ak all have the same eigenvalues.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given,

Ak=GkGKt and Ak+1=Gkt

It is required to prove that eigenvalues of Ak= eigenvalues of Ak+1

Now,

Eigenvalues of Ak=Eigenvalues ofGkGkt=Eigenvalues ofGktGk=Eigenvalues of Ak+1

In the third equality we used the result that eigenvalue of AB and BA are same.

We prove  have the statement  that AB and BA are same.

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