Journalize the entries for the following transactions. Refer to the chart of accounts for the exact wording of the account titles. CNOW journals do not use lines for journal explanations. Every line on a journal page is used for debit or credit entries. CNOW journals will automatically indent a credit entry when a credit amount is entered. (Note: The company uses a clearinghouse to take care of all bank as well as non-bank credit cards used by its customers. ) Mar. 1 Sold merchandise for cash, $116,300. The cost of the merchandise sold was $72,000. 10 Sold merchandise on account, $755,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $400,000. 12 Sold merchandise to customers who used MasterCard and VISA, $1,950,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $1,250,000. 17 Sold merchandise to customers who used American Express, $330,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $230,000. 31 Paid $81,500 to National Clearing House Credit Co. for service fees for processing MasterCard, VISA, and American Express sales. CHART OF ACCOUNTSGeneral Ledger ASSETS 110 Cash 120 Accounts Receivable 125 Notes Receivable 130 Merchandise Inventory 131 Estimated Returns Inventory 140 Office Supplies 141 Store Supplies 142 Prepaid Insurance 180 Land 192 Store Equipment 193 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment 194 Office Equipment 195 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment LIABILITIES 210 Accounts Payable 216 Salaries Payable 218 Sales Tax Payable 219 Customers Refunds Payable 220 Unearned Rent 221 Notes Payable EQUITY 310 Owner, Capital 311 Owner, Drawing 312 Income Summary REVENUE 410 Sales 610 Rent Revenue EXPENSES 510 Cost of Merchandise Sold 521 Delivery Expense 522 Advertising Expense 524 Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment 525 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment 526 Salaries Expense 531 Rent Expense 533 Insurance Expense 534 Store Supplies Expense 535 Office Supplies Expense 536 Credit Card Expense 539 Miscellaneous Expense 710 Interest Expense Journalize the entries for the following transactions. Refer to the chart of accounts for the exact wording of the account titles. CNOW journals do not use lines for journal explanations. Every line on a journal page is used for debit or credit entries. CNOW journals will automatically indent a credit entry when a credit amount is entered. (Note: The company uses a clearinghouse to take care of all bank as well as non-bank credit cards used by its customers. ) Mar. 1 Sold merchandise for cash, $116,300. The cost of the merchandise sold was $72,000. 10 Sold merchandise on account, $755,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $400,000. 12 Sold merchandise to customers who used MasterCard and VISA, $1,950,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $1,250,000. 17 Sold merchandise to customers who used American Express, $330,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $230,000. 31 Paid $81,500 to National Clearing House Credit Co. for service fees for processing MasterCard, VISA, and American Express sales. X Chart of Accounts CHART OF ACCOUNTS General Ledger ASSETS 110 Cash 120 Accounts Receivable 125 Notes Receivable 130 Merchandise Inventory 131 Estimated Returns Inventory 140 Office Supplies 141 Store Supplies 142 Prepaid Insurance 180 Land 192 Store Equipment 193 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment 194 Office Equipment 195 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment LIABILITIES 210 Accounts Payable 216 Salaries Payable 218 Sales Tax Payable 219 Customers Refunds Payable 220 Unearned Rent 221 Notes Payable EQUITY 310 Owner, Capital 311 Owner, Drawing 312 Income Summary REVENUE 410 Sales 610 Rent Revenue EXPENSES 510 Cost of Merchandise Sold 521 Delivery Expense 522 Advertising Expense 524 Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment 525 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment 526 Salaries Expense 531 Rent Expense 533 Insurance Expense 534 Store Supplies Expense 535 Office Supplies Expense 536 Credit Card Expense 539 Miscellaneous Expense 710 Interest Expense X Journal Journalize the entries for the March transactions. Refer to the chart of accounts for the exact wording of the account titles. CNOW journals do not use lines for journal explanations. Every line on a journal page is used for debit or credit entries. CNOW journals will automatically indent a credit entry when a credit amount is entered.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
Mar. | 1 | Sold merchandise for cash, $116,300. The cost of the merchandise sold was $72,000. |
10 | Sold merchandise on account, $755,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $400,000. | |
12 | Sold merchandise to customers who used MasterCard and VISA, $1,950,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $1,250,000. | |
17 | Sold merchandise to customers who used American Express, $330,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $230,000. | |
31 | Paid $81,500 to National Clearing House Credit Co. for service fees for processing MasterCard, VISA, and American Express sales. |
CHART OF ACCOUNTSGeneral Ledger
ASSETS | |
110 | Cash |
120 | |
125 | Notes Receivable |
130 | Merchandise Inventory |
131 | Estimated Returns Inventory |
140 | Office Supplies |
141 | Store Supplies |
142 | Prepaid Insurance |
180 | Land |
192 | Store Equipment |
193 | |
194 | Office Equipment |
195 | Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment |
LIABILITIES | |
210 | Accounts Payable |
216 | Salaries Payable |
218 | Sales Tax Payable |
219 | Customers Refunds Payable |
220 | Unearned Rent |
221 | Notes Payable |
EQUITY | |
310 | Owner, Capital |
311 | Owner, Drawing |
312 | Income Summary |
REVENUE | |
410 | Sales |
610 | Rent Revenue |
EXPENSES | |
510 | Cost of Merchandise Sold |
521 | Delivery Expense |
522 | Advertising Expense |
524 | Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment |
525 | Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment |
526 | Salaries Expense |
531 | Rent Expense |
533 | Insurance Expense |
534 | Store Supplies Expense |
535 | Office Supplies Expense |
536 | Credit Card Expense |
539 | Miscellaneous Expense |
710 | Interest Expense |
Mar. | 1 | Sold merchandise for cash, $116,300. The cost of the merchandise sold was $72,000. |
10 | Sold merchandise on account, $755,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $400,000. | |
12 | Sold merchandise to customers who used MasterCard and VISA, $1,950,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $1,250,000. | |
17 | Sold merchandise to customers who used American Express, $330,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $230,000. | |
31 | Paid $81,500 to National Clearing House Credit Co. for service fees for processing MasterCard, VISA, and American Express sales. |
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General Ledger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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