Jon is consuming oranges and apples so that he is spending his entire income and MUA/PA = 4 and MUo/Po = 9. To maximize utility, he should consume O less of both oranges and apples. more oranges and less apples. less oranges and more apples. the same amount of oranges and apples since he is already maximizing utility.
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- 2. Donald derives utility from only two goods, carrots (X) and donuts (Y). His utility function is as follows: U(X, Y) = XY. Donald has an income (M) of S120 and the price of carrots (Px) and donuts (PY) are both $1. a) Find the marginal utility that Donald receives from carrots (MUx) and from donuts(MUY) )answer question c, d7. MRS and utility maximization Suppose your classmate Felix loves to eat dessert-so much so that he allocates his entire weekly budget to apple crisp and pie. The price of one bowl of apple crisp is $1.75, and the price of a piece of coconut crème pie is $7.00. At his current level of consumption, Felix's marginal rate of substitution (MRS) of apple crisp for pie is 5. In other words, Felix is willing to sacrifice five bowls of apple crisp for one piece of pie per week. Does Felix's current consumption bundle maximize his utility? That is, does it make him as well off as possible? If not, how should he change it to maximize his utility? Felix could increase his utility by buying more apple crisp and less pie per week. Felix could increase his utility by buying less apple crisp and more pie per week. Felix's current bundle maximizes his utility, and he should keep it unchanged.
- Every day Noora spends her lunch money consuming apples, at RO1 each, and Oranges, at RO2 cach. At her current level of consumption, Noora's marginal utility of apples is 12 and her marginal utility of oranges is 18. If she has already spent all of her lunch honeyỹ, how should Noora change her consumption decision tó maximize utility? She should makeʼno changes: she is consuming the utility maximizing Combination ofapplès and oranges. 6) She should increase her apple consumption and decrease her consumption until the marginal utility per dollar is equal for bóth. c. She should decrease hef apple consumption and increase her orange consumpțion until the marginal utility per dollar is equal for both. d. She should increase her apple consumption and increase her orange consumption until the marginal utility is equal for both: orangeA consumer is making purchases of products Alpha and Beta such that the marginal utility of product Alpha is 63 and the marginal utility of product Beta is 40. The price of product Alpha is $9, and the price of product Beta is $5. The utility-maximizing rule suggests that, to stay within a given budget constraint, this consumer should Multiple Choice O O O increase consumption of product Beta and increase consumption of product Alpha. make no change in the consumption of Alpha or Beta. increase consumption of product Beta and decrease consumption of product Alpha. increase consumption of product Alpha and decrease consumption of product Beta.Ñ7
- The table shows Jill’s utility schedule for pancakes and coffee # pancakes total utility from pancakes MU from last pancake # cups of coffee total utility from coffee MU from last cup of coffee 1 10 10 1 12 12 2 18 2 22 3 24 3 30 4 28 4 36 5 30 5 40 6 30 6 42 What is Jill’s marginal utility of consuming the 6th pancake? The table shows Jill’s utility schedule for pancakes and coffee # pancakes total utility from pancakes MU from last pancake # cups of coffee total utility from coffee MU from last cup of coffee 1 10 10 1 12 12 2 18 2 22 3 24 3 30 4 28 4 36 5 30 5 40 6 30 6 42 Suppose that the price of pancakes is…Joe is currently in consumer equilibrium by consuming cheese and crackers, such that the last cracker consumed yielded 8 utils and the last piece of cheese consumed yielded 12 utils. Assume the price of crackers is two cents per cracker and the price of cheese is three cents per piece. If the price of crackers increases to four cents, Joe should his consumption of crackers and his marginal utility from crackers will and also his consumption of cheese and his marginal utility from cheese will (Assume he is in the downward sloping portion of the MU curve.) Ο Ο Ο decrease; increase; increase; decrease increase; increase; increase; increase increase; decrease; increase; decrease increase; increase; decrease; decreaseBob consumes food and housing. Suppose his marginal utility from an additional unit of food is 20 and his marginal utility from an additional unit of housing is 180. Furthermore, suppose the price of a unit of food is $1.00 and the price of a unit of housing is $2.00. Can Bob increase his utility without changing his total expenditures on food and housing? Holding expenditures constant, A. Bob can increase utility by spending more on food and less on housing. B. Bob can increase utility by spending more on food and the same amount on housing. C. Bob can increase utility by spending less on food and more on housing. D. Bob cannot increase his utility. E. Bob can increase utility by spending more on food and more on housing.
- 4. John has a utility for the quantity of sandwiches, Xs, and quantity of burgers, Xp, that he consumes, represented by the following equation: U(X,X) = XX His income is Y = $24. The price of a sandwich changes from X, = $1 to X, = $4 while the price of a burger remains at X, = $6. Solve for the compensating variation and equivalent variation associated with this price increase.Amadea spends all her income on pizza,chocolate milk, and music streams. The price of pizza is $4 per slice and price ofchocolate milk $2 per bottle. At Amadea's current consumption level, her marginalutility for pizza is 50 units per slice and for music 100 units per stream. Assuming thatAmadea is a utility maximizer, how much is (a)her current marginal utility for a bottleof chocolate milk, and (b) the price of streams she buys. Show your work. [Hint: Ch 6:Utility-maximizing formula)Lisa consumes only two goods, pizzas and burritos. In equilibrium, her marginal utility per slice of pizza is 10 and her marginal utility per burrito is 8. Instructions: Enter your answer rounded to two decimal places. If a slice of pizza costs $3, then the price of a burrito must be $