John Sheng, a cost accountant at Starlet Company, is developing departmental factory overhead application rates for the company's Tooling and Fabricating departments. The budgeted overhead for each department and the data for one job are as follows: Departments Fabricating Tooling $ 850 $ 200 Supplies Supervisors' salaries 1,500 2,000 Indirect labor 1,200 4,880 Depreciation 1,000 5,500 Repairs 4,075 3,540 Total budgeted overhead $8,625 $16,120 Total direct labor hours 460 620 Direct labor hours on Job 231 12 3 Using the departmental overhead application rates, total overhead applied to Job 231 in the Tooling and Fabricating departments will be: a. $225. b. $303. c. $537. d. $671.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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