Joe invests $500 into an account earning interest compounded monthly. Determine the rate if there was $625 after 3 years. *Include 2 decimal places in your final answer*

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Problem Statement:**

Joe invests $500 into an account earning interest compounded monthly. Determine the rate if there was $625 after 3 years.

*Include 2 decimal places in your final answer*

**Instructions for Calculation:**

To solve this problem, we can use the formula for compound interest:

\[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \]

Where:
- \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
- \( P \) is the principal amount ($500).
- \( r \) is the annual interest rate (in decimal form).
- \( n \) is the number of times interest is compounded per year (12 for monthly).
- \( t \) is the time in years (3 years).
- \( A \) is given as $625.

1. **Substitute the given values into the formula:**

   \[ 625 = 500 \left(1 + \frac{r}{12}\right)^{36} \]

2. **Rearrange to solve for \( r \):**

   \[ \left(1 + \frac{r}{12}\right)^{36} = \frac{625}{500} \]

3. **Calculate:**

   \[ \left(1 + \frac{r}{12}\right)^{36} = 1.25 \]

4. **Apply the 36th root to both sides:**

   \[ 1 + \frac{r}{12} = \sqrt[36]{1.25} \]

5. **Solve for \( r \):**

   \[ \frac{r}{12} = \sqrt[36]{1.25} - 1 \]

6. **Multiply by 12 to find the annual rate \( r \):**

   \[ r = 12 \left(\sqrt[36]{1.25} - 1\right) \]

7. **Calculate the result and round to two decimal places.**

Enter your final answer including 2 decimal places.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Joe invests $500 into an account earning interest compounded monthly. Determine the rate if there was $625 after 3 years. *Include 2 decimal places in your final answer* **Instructions for Calculation:** To solve this problem, we can use the formula for compound interest: \[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \] Where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) is the principal amount ($500). - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (in decimal form). - \( n \) is the number of times interest is compounded per year (12 for monthly). - \( t \) is the time in years (3 years). - \( A \) is given as $625. 1. **Substitute the given values into the formula:** \[ 625 = 500 \left(1 + \frac{r}{12}\right)^{36} \] 2. **Rearrange to solve for \( r \):** \[ \left(1 + \frac{r}{12}\right)^{36} = \frac{625}{500} \] 3. **Calculate:** \[ \left(1 + \frac{r}{12}\right)^{36} = 1.25 \] 4. **Apply the 36th root to both sides:** \[ 1 + \frac{r}{12} = \sqrt[36]{1.25} \] 5. **Solve for \( r \):** \[ \frac{r}{12} = \sqrt[36]{1.25} - 1 \] 6. **Multiply by 12 to find the annual rate \( r \):** \[ r = 12 \left(\sqrt[36]{1.25} - 1\right) \] 7. **Calculate the result and round to two decimal places.** Enter your final answer including 2 decimal places.
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