Jobs and productivity! How do banks rate? One way to answer this question is to examine annual profits per employee. The following is data about annual profits per employee (in units of 1 thousand dollars per employee) for representative companies in financial services. Assume σ ≈ 10.3 thousand dollars. 39.7 26.4 57.9 26.4 58.6 32.0 27.1 29.2 42.5 33.0 33.6 36.9 27.0 47.1 33.8 28.1 28.5 29.1 36.5 36.1 26.9 27.8 28.8 29.3 31.5 31.7 31.1 38.0 32.0 31.7 32.9 23.1 54.9 43.8 36.9 31.9 25.5 23.2 29.8 22.3 26.5 26.7 (a) Use a calculator or appropriate computer software to find x for the preceding data. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) __________? thousand dollars (b) Let us say that the preceding data are representative of the entire sector of (successful) financial services corporations. Find a 75% confidence interval for μ, the average annual profit per employee for all successful banks. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) lower limit ? thousand dollars upper limit ? thousand dollars (e) Find a 90% confidence interval for μ, the average annual profit per employee for all successful banks. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) lower limit ? thousand dollars upper limit ? thousand dollars I indicated ? for where I need answers.
Continuous Probability Distributions
Probability distributions are of two types, which are continuous probability distributions and discrete probability distributions. A continuous probability distribution contains an infinite number of values. For example, if time is infinite: you could count from 0 to a trillion seconds, billion seconds, so on indefinitely. A discrete probability distribution consists of only a countable set of possible values.
Normal Distribution
Suppose we had to design a bathroom weighing scale, how would we decide what should be the range of the weighing machine? Would we take the highest recorded human weight in history and use that as the upper limit for our weighing scale? This may not be a great idea as the sensitivity of the scale would get reduced if the range is too large. At the same time, if we keep the upper limit too low, it may not be usable for a large percentage of the population!
Jobs and productivity! How do banks rate? One way to answer this question is to examine annual profits per employee. The following is data about annual profits per employee (in units of 1 thousand dollars per employee) for representative companies in financial services. Assume σ ≈ 10.3 thousand dollars.
| 39.7 | 26.4 | 57.9 | 26.4 | 58.6 | 32.0 | 27.1 | 29.2 | 42.5 | 33.0 | 33.6 |
| 36.9 | 27.0 | 47.1 | 33.8 | 28.1 | 28.5 | 29.1 | 36.5 | 36.1 | 26.9 | 27.8 |
| 28.8 | 29.3 | 31.5 | 31.7 | 31.1 | 38.0 | 32.0 | 31.7 | 32.9 | 23.1 | 54.9 |
| 43.8 | 36.9 | 31.9 | 25.5 | 23.2 | 29.8 | 22.3 | 26.5 | 26.7 |
__________? thousand dollars
(b) Let us say that the preceding data are representative of the entire sector of (successful) financial services corporations. Find a 75% confidence interval for μ, the average annual profit per employee for all successful banks. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
| lower limit ? | thousand dollars |
| upper limit ? | thousand dollars |
(e) Find a 90% confidence interval for μ, the average annual profit per employee for all successful banks. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
| lower limit ? | thousand dollars |
| upper limit ? | thousand dollars |
I indicated ? for where I need answers.
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