Job-Order Costing versus Process Costinga. Hospital servicesb. Custom cabinet makingc. Toy manufacturingd. Soft-drink bottlinge. Airplane manufacturing (e.g., 767s)f. Personal computer assemblyg. Furniture making (e.g., computer desks sold at discount stores)h. Custom furniture makingi. Dental servicesj. Paper manufacturingk. Nut and bolt manufacturingl. Auto repairm. Architectural servicesn. Landscape design serviceso. Flashlight manufacturingRequired:Identify each of these preceding types of businesses as using either job-order or process costing
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
a. Hospital services
b. Custom cabinet making
c. Toy manufacturing
d. Soft-drink bottling
e. Airplane manufacturing (e.g., 767s)
f. Personal computer assembly
g. Furniture making (e.g., computer desks sold at discount stores)
h. Custom furniture making
i. Dental services
j. Paper manufacturing
k. Nut and bolt manufacturing
l. Auto repair
m. Architectural services
n. Landscape design services
o. Flashlight manufacturing
Required:
Identify each of these preceding types of businesses as using either job-order or process costing
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