Job order costing Paladin Parabolics Company produces high-quality microscopes for education and health care uses. The company uses a job order costing system. Because the microscopes' optics require significant manual labor to ensure adherence to strict manufacturing specifications, the company applies overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. At the beginning of 2021, the company estimated its manufacturing overhead would be $3,920,000 and that employees would work a total of 196,000 direct labor hours. During March, the company worked on the following five jobs: Job: Beginning Balance: Direct materials added during March: Direct labor added during March: Direct labor hours added during March: 134 $437,200 $8,000 16,800 860 158 90,550 5,000 24,320 950 212 43,600 172,800 73,300 6,900 287 68,700 83,600 63,700 4,400 301 37,980 43,690 2,800 Total: $640,050 307,380 221,810 15,910 Jobs 134 and 158 were started in January, jobs 212 and 287 were started in February, and job 301 was started in March. During March, workers completed jobs 134, 158, and 212. Jobs 134 and 212 were delivered to customers during March. Actual overhead for the month of March was $326,000. a. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate used by Paladin Parabolics Company in 2021. b. Calculate the total manufacturing cost for March c. Calculate the total cost for each of the five jobs as of March 31 answer in detail with all work
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
During March, the company worked on the following five jobs:
| Job: | Beginning Balance: | Direct materials added during March: | Direct labor added during March: | Direct labor hours added during March: |
| 134 | $437,200 | $8,000 | 16,800 | 860 |
| 158 | 90,550 | 5,000 | 24,320 | 950 |
| 212 | 43,600 | 172,800 | 73,300 | 6,900 |
| 287 | 68,700 | 83,600 | 63,700 | 4,400 |
| 301 | 37,980 | 43,690 | 2,800 | |
| Total: | $640,050 | 307,380 | 221,810 | 15,910 |
Jobs 134 and 158 were started in January, jobs 212 and 287 were started in February, and job 301 was started in March. During March, workers completed jobs 134, 158, and 212. Jobs 134 and 212 were delivered to customers during March.
Actual overhead for the month of March was $326,000.
a. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate used by Paladin Parabolics Company in 2021.
b. Calculate the total
c. Calculate the total cost for each of the five jobs as of March 31
answer in detail with all work
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