Jim Company bought a machine for $37,560 with an estimated life of 5 years. The residual value of the machine is $6,100. This machine is expected to produce 121,000 units. In year 1, it produced 19,500 units, and in year 2, 38,500 units. Assuming the units-of- production method, calculate the first 2 years' depreciation.

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Text:**

Jim Company bought a machine for $37,560 with an estimated life of 5 years. The residual value of the machine is $6,100. This machine is expected to produce 121,000 units. In year 1, it produced 19,500 units, and in year 2, 38,500 units. Assuming the units-of-production method, calculate the first 2 years’ depreciation.

**Table:**

|        | Depreciation |
|--------|--------------|
| Year 1 |              |
| Year 2 |              |

**Explanation:**

This text is part of an educational exercise on calculating depreciation using the units-of-production method. To find the depreciation for the first two years, you need to:

1. Calculate the depreciation cost per unit:
   - Depreciation Cost per Unit = (Cost - Residual Value) / Total Expected Units
   - = ($37,560 - $6,100) / 121,000
   - = $31,460 / 121,000
   - = $0.26 per unit

2. Calculate the depreciation for each year:
   - Year 1 Depreciation = Units Produced in Year 1 × Depreciation Cost per Unit
   - = 19,500 × $0.26
   - = $5,070

   - Year 2 Depreciation = Units Produced in Year 2 × Depreciation Cost per Unit
   - = 38,500 × $0.26
   - = $10,010

Thus, the table would be filled as follows:

|        | Depreciation |
|--------|--------------|
| Year 1 | $5,070       |
| Year 2 | $10,010      |

This provides a hands-on understanding of the units-of-production method, illustrating how depreciation is spread based on actual usage rather than time.
Transcribed Image Text:**Text:** Jim Company bought a machine for $37,560 with an estimated life of 5 years. The residual value of the machine is $6,100. This machine is expected to produce 121,000 units. In year 1, it produced 19,500 units, and in year 2, 38,500 units. Assuming the units-of-production method, calculate the first 2 years’ depreciation. **Table:** | | Depreciation | |--------|--------------| | Year 1 | | | Year 2 | | **Explanation:** This text is part of an educational exercise on calculating depreciation using the units-of-production method. To find the depreciation for the first two years, you need to: 1. Calculate the depreciation cost per unit: - Depreciation Cost per Unit = (Cost - Residual Value) / Total Expected Units - = ($37,560 - $6,100) / 121,000 - = $31,460 / 121,000 - = $0.26 per unit 2. Calculate the depreciation for each year: - Year 1 Depreciation = Units Produced in Year 1 × Depreciation Cost per Unit - = 19,500 × $0.26 - = $5,070 - Year 2 Depreciation = Units Produced in Year 2 × Depreciation Cost per Unit - = 38,500 × $0.26 - = $10,010 Thus, the table would be filled as follows: | | Depreciation | |--------|--------------| | Year 1 | $5,070 | | Year 2 | $10,010 | This provides a hands-on understanding of the units-of-production method, illustrating how depreciation is spread based on actual usage rather than time.
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