Jim and Jane are considering the possibility of opening their own machine shop. They expect first-year sales to be $800,000, and they feel that their variable costs will be approximately 50% of sales. Their fixed costs in the first year will be $260,000. Jim and jane are considering two ways of financing the firm: (a) 60% equity financing and 40% debt at 7%, or (b) 100% equity financing. They can sell common stock to their relatives for $10 per share. Either way, they will need to raise $800,000. Compute their break-even point in dollars.
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- Sally is thinking about starting a new business. The company would require $700,000 of assets, financed with 40% debt and 60% equity. She will go forward only if she thinks the firm can provide an ROE of at least 15.9%. Operating at a profit margin of 12%, what is the minimum amount of sales that must be expected to support starting the business? Your answer should be between 472000 and 595000, rounded to even dollars (although decimal) places are okay), with no special characters.ABC Industries is considering a 3-year project that will cost $200 today followed by free cash flows to firm of $100 in year 1, $80 in year 2, and $160 in year 3. ABC has $1000 of assets with a debt ratio of 40.00%. ABC's before-tax cost of debt is 7.00% and its cost of equity is 12.00%. Suppose ABC pays a fee of$6 to the investment bankers who help them to raise the $120 Debt capital. Assuming the tax rate is 35.00% and that the flotation cost can be amortized (i.e. deducted) for tax purposes over the 3 year life of the project. The NPV of the project using the APV method, taking into account the flotation costs, is closest to: $8.40 $11.34 $10.66 $7.72An investor is considering starting a new business. The company would require $500,000 of assets, and it would be financed entirely with common stock. The investor will go forward only if she thinks the firm can provide a 15.0% return on the invested capital, which means that the firm must have an ROE of 15.0%. How much net income must be expected to warrant starting the business?
- Speckle Delivery Systems can buy a piece of equipment that is anticipated to provide an 8% return and can be financed at 5% with debt. Later in the year, the company turns down an opportunity to buy a new machine that would yield a 15% return but would cost 17% to finance through common equity. Assume debt and common equity each represent 50% of the company’s capital structure. Compute the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). Which product(s) should be accepted in your opinion? Why?Southwest Physicians, a medical group practice, is just being formed. It will need $2 million of totalassets to generate $3 million in revenues. Furthermore, the group expects to have a profit margin of 5percent. The group is considering two financing alternatives. First, it can use all-equity financing byrequiring each physician to contribute his or her pro rata share. Alternatively, the practice can financeup to 50 percent of its assets with a bank loan. Assuming that the debt alternative has no impact on theexpected profit margin, what is the difference between the expected ROE if the group finances with 50percent debt versus the expected ROE if it finances entirely with equity capital?Mrs. Vega wants to start a firm with a new project. The project requires $1,000 today and it will deliver $3,000 with probability 0.75 or $0 with probability 0.25 (independently of the economy). She wants to start the firm with $500 in equity and $500 in debt. If the risk-free rate is 5%, how much interest would debtholders charge?
- You are a consultant who has been hired to evaluate a new product line for Markum Enterprises. The upfront investment required to launch the product line is $8 million. The product will generate free cash flow of $0.71 million the first year, and this free cash flow is expected to grow at a rate of 3% per year. Markum has an equity cost of capital of 11.4%, a debt cost of capital of 7.54%, and a tax rate of 38%. Markum maintains a debt-equity ratio of 0.50. a. What is the NPV of the new product line (including any tax shields from leverage)? b. How much debt will Markum initially take on as a result of launching this product line? c. How much of the product line's value is attributable to the present value of interest tax shields? a. What is the NPV of the new product line (including any tax shields from leverage)? The NPV of the new product line is $ 3.53 million. (Round to two decimal places.) b. How much debt will Markum initially take on as a result of launching this product line?…You are a consultant who has been hired to evaluate a new product line for Markum Enterprises. The upfront investment required to launch the product line is $ 11 million. The product will generate free cash flow of $ 0.73 million the first year, and this free cash flow is expected to grow at a rate of 6% per year. Markum has an equity cost of capital of 11.7 %, a debt cost of capital of 5.79 %, and a tax rate of 26 %. Markum maintains a debt - equity ratio of 0.90. a. What is the NPV of the new product line (including any tax shields from leverage)? b. How much debt will Markum initially take on as a result of launching this product line? c. How much of the product line's value is attributable to the present value of interest tax shields?You are a consultant who has been hired to evaluate a new product line for Markum Enterprises. The upfront investment required to launch the product line is $8 million. The product will generate free cash flow of $0.70 million the first year, and this free cash flow is expected to grow at a rate of 6% per year. Markum has an equity cost of capital of 10.8%, a debt cost of capital of 6.38%, and a tax rate of 25%. Markum maintains a debt-equity ratio of 0.50. a. What is the NPV of the new product line (including any tax shields from leverage)? b. How much debt will Markum initially take on as a result of launching this product line? c. How much of the product line's value is attributable to the present value of interest tax shields? Question content area bottom Part 1 a. What is the NPV of the new product line (including any tax shields from leverage)? The NPV of the new product line is million. (Round to two decimal places.) Part 2 b. How much debt will…
- You are a consultant who has been hired to evaluate a new product line for Markum Enterprises. The upfront investment required to launch the product line is $8 million. The product will generate free cash flow of $0.70 million the first year, and this free cash flow is expected to grow at a rate of 6% per year. Markum has an equity cost of capital of 10.8%, a debt cost of capital of 6.38%, and a tax rate of 25%. Markum maintains a debt-equity ratio of 0.50. a. What is the NPV of the new product line (including any tax shields from leverage)? b. How much debt will Markum initially take on as a result of launching this product line? c. How much of the product line's value is attributable to the present value of interest tax shields? Question content area bottom Part 1 a. What is the NPV of the new product line (including any tax shields from leverage)? The NPV of the new product line is $enter your response here million. (Round to two decimal places.)You are a consultant who has been hired to evaluate a new product line for Markum Enterprises. The upfront investment required to launch the product line is $7 million. The product will generate free cash flow of $0.76 million the first year, and this free cash flow is expected to grow at a rate of 6% per year. Markum has an equity cost of capital of 10.9%, a debt cost of capital of 5.35%, and a tax rate of 42%. Markum maintains a debt-equity ratio of 0.40. What is the NPV of the new product line (including any tax shields from leverage)? (Round to two decimalplaces.) How much debt will Markum initially take on as a result of launching this product line? (Round to two decimalplaces.) How much of the product line's value is attributable to the present value of interest tax shields? (Round to two decimalplaces.)Speedy Delivery Systems can buy a piece of equipment that is anticipated to provide an 8 percent return and can be financed at 5 percent with debt. Later in the year, the firm turns down an opportunity to buy a new machine that would yield a 16 percent return but would cost 18 percent to finance through common equity. Assume debt and common equity each represent 50 percent of the firm’s capital structure. a. Compute the weighted average cost of capital. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) b. Which project(s) should be accepted? multiple choice New machine. Piece of equipment.



