Jenny​ Rene, the CFO of Asor​ Products, Inc., has just completed an evaluation of a proposed capital expenditure for equipment that would expand the​ firm's manufacturing capacity. Using the traditional NPV​ methodology, she found the project unacceptable​ because:   NPVtraditional=−$1,887<0   Before recommending rejection of the proposed​ project, she has decided to assess whether real options might be embedded in the​ firm's cash flows. Her evaluation uncovered three options and their​ probability: Option​ 1: Abandonment—The project could be abandoned at the end of 3​ years, resulting in an addition to NPV of $1,040. Option​ 2: Growth—If the projected outcomes​ occurred, an opportunity to expand the firm's product offerings further would become available at the end of 4 years. Exercise of this option is estimated to add $2,820 to the​ project's NPV. Option​ 3: Timing—Certain phases of the proposed project could be delayed if market and competitive conditions caused the​ firm's forecast revenues to develop more slowly than planned. Such a delay in implementation at that point has an NPV of $9,000. Jenny estimated that there was a 30% chance that the abandonment option would need to be​ exercised, a 25% chance that the growth option would be exercised, and only a 15% chance that the implementation of certain phases of the project would affect timing.   a. Use the information provided to calculate the strategic​ NPV, NPV strategic​, for Asor​ Products' proposed equipment expenditure. b. On the basis of your findings in part ​(a​), what action should Jenny recommend to management with regard to the proposed equipment​ expenditure? c. In​ general, how does this problem demonstrate the importance of considering real options when making capital budgeting​ decisions?   a) The value of the real options is $? ( round to the nearest dollar.) (how do I figure this out as well as part b and c?)

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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Jenny​ Rene, the CFO of Asor​ Products, Inc., has just completed an evaluation of a proposed capital expenditure for equipment that would expand the​ firm's manufacturing capacity. Using the traditional NPV​ methodology, she found the project unacceptable​ because:
 
NPVtraditional=−$1,887<0
 
Before recommending rejection of the proposed​ project, she has decided to assess whether real options might be embedded in the​ firm's cash flows. Her evaluation uncovered three options and their​ probability:
Option​ 1: Abandonment—The project could be abandoned at the end of 3​ years, resulting in an addition to NPV of $1,040.
Option​ 2: Growth—If the projected outcomes​ occurred, an opportunity to expand the firm's product offerings further would become available at the end of 4 years. Exercise of this option is estimated to add $2,820 to the​ project's NPV.
Option​ 3: Timing—Certain phases of the proposed project could be delayed if market and competitive conditions caused the​ firm's forecast revenues to develop more slowly than planned. Such a delay in implementation at that point has an NPV of $9,000.
Jenny estimated that there was a 30% chance that the abandonment option would need to be​ exercised, a 25% chance that the growth option would be exercised, and only a 15% chance that the implementation of certain phases of the project would affect timing.
 
a. Use the information provided to calculate the strategic​ NPV, NPV strategic​, for Asor​ Products' proposed equipment expenditure.
b. On the basis of your findings in part ​(a​), what action should Jenny recommend to management with regard to the proposed equipment​ expenditure?
c. In​ general, how does this problem demonstrate the importance of considering real options when making capital budgeting​ decisions?
 
a) The value of the real options is $? ( round to the nearest dollar.)
(how do I figure this out as well as part b and c?)
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